Smart Flow Management for Hybrid PV-Wind Connected Water Pumping Systems: Optimized UPFC with Improved RSA Algorithm

The presented research introduces the smart flow management framework of hybrid PV-Wind connected water pumping systems, exploiting the potential of the UPFC in cooperation with an IRSA. Therefore, the integrated solar and wind power-based energy source allows the sustainable operation of the pumping system for an efficient and reliable supply. The IRSA-based UPFC improves power flow and quality stability, as well as the PV-Wind connected water pumping system. Moreover, ITAE also optimizes the parameters for PID controllers to adapt dynamically to environmental and operation variability. This paper deals with the advanced modelling of photovoltaic and wind systems using innovative mechanisms toward better energy efficiency. It proves improvements in water pumping system performance: improvement in power flow control, reduced power quality, and damping oscillations with this technology. This integrated approach deals not only with the issues associated with hybrid renewable energy systems but also contributes toward greenhouse gas emission reduction and promoting sustainability in energy solutions.