Dynamic Spatial Filtering with Residual Spectral Mapping for Lightweight Multichannel Speech Enhancement

In this paper, we propose a novel multichannel speech enhancement method that is based on adaptive beamforming and spectral recovery. The core idea consists of dynamic spatial filtering (DSF) and residual spectral mapping (RSM). The DSF module utilizes depthwise separable convolutions to efficiently suppress directional noise and reverberation, while the residual spectral mapping (RSM) network refines the beam-formed output by restoring lost speech components. Experimental results on the CHiME 3/4 dataset demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both speech quality and intelligibility while maintaining lower computational complexity.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas56072.2025.11043352
Primary Topic
Speech and Audio Processing
Type
article
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article

Dynamic Spatial Filtering with Residual Spectral Mapping for Lightweight Multichannel Speech Enhancement

Runze Wang, Weiping Zhu, Xingyu Shen
Speech and Audio Processing
article

Dynamic Spatial Filtering with Residual Spectral Mapping for Lightweight Multichannel Speech Enhancement

Runze Wang, Weiping Zhu, Xingyu Shen
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel multichannel speech enhancement method that is based on adaptive beamforming and spectral recovery. The core idea consists of dynamic spatial filtering (DSF) and residual spectral mapping (RSM). The DSF module utilizes depthwise separable convolutions to efficiently suppress directional noise and reverberation, while the residual spectral mapping (RSM) network refines the beam-formed output by restoring lost speech components. Experimental results on the CHiME 3/4 dataset demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both speech quality and intelligibility while maintaining lower computational complexity.

Concordia University (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Speech and Audio Processing
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Dynamic Spatial Filtering with Residual Spectral Mapping for Lightweight Multichannel Speech Enhancement — Runze Wang, Weiping Zhu, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS