Improved Encoding for Overfitted Video Codecs

Overfitted neural video codecs offer a decoding complexity orders of magnitude smaller than their autoencoder counterparts. Yet, this low complexity comes at the cost of limited compression efficiency, in part due to their difficulty capturing accurate motion information. This paper proposes to guide motion information learning with an optical flow estimator. A joint rate-distortion optimization is also introduced to improve rate distribution across the different frames. These contributions maintain a low decoding complexity of 1300 multiplications per pixel while offering compression performance close to the conventional codec HEVC and outperforming other overfitted codecs. This work is made open-source at https://orange-opensource.github.io/Cool-Chic/.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas56072.2025.11043596
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Advanced Data Compression Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.55
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article

Improved Encoding for Overfitted Video Codecs

Olivier Déforges, Pierrick Philippe, Théo Ladune, Thomas Leguay
2 citations
Advanced Data Compression Techniques
2.55
article

Improved Encoding for Overfitted Video Codecs

Olivier Déforges, Pierrick Philippe, Théo Ladune, Thomas Leguay
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Overfitted neural video codecs offer a decoding complexity orders of magnitude smaller than their autoencoder counterparts. Yet, this low complexity comes at the cost of limited compression efficiency, in part due to their difficulty capturing accurate motion information. This paper proposes to guide motion information learning with an optical flow estimator. A joint rate-distortion optimization is also introduced to improve rate distribution across the different frames. These contributions maintain a low decoding complexity of 1300 multiplications per pixel while offering compression performance close to the conventional codec HEVC and outperforming other overfitted codecs. This work is made open-source at https://orange-opensource.github.io/Cool-Chic/.

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Orange (France) (FR), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Rennes (FR), Institut d'Électronique et des Technologies du numéRique (FR), Université de Rennes (FR)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Advanced Data Compression Techniques
2.55
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Improved Encoding for Overfitted Video Codecs — Olivier Déforges, Pierrick Philippe, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS