Do black holes with generalized entropy violate Bekenstein bound?

In general yes, but also not quite. It is known that if the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is replaced by some kind of generalized entropy, then the Bekenstein bound may be grossly violated. In this work, we show that this undesired violation can be avoided if we employ the equivalence between generalized entropy and varying- G gravity (GEVAG). In this approach, modifying entropy necessarily also modifies gravity (as one should expect if gravity is indeed inherently tied to thermodynamics), which leads to an effective gravitational “constant” G eff that is area-dependent, and a thermodynamic energy that is distinct from the ADM mass. We show that a relaxed Bekenstein bound of the form S ⩽ C R E is always satisfied, albeit the coefficient C is no longer 2 π .

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics Letters B
Published
2025-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139691
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87
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article

Do black holes with generalized entropy violate Bekenstein bound?

Yen Chin Ong, Hengxin Lü
1 citations
Physics Letters B
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.87
article

Do black holes with generalized entropy violate Bekenstein bound?

Yen Chin Ong, Hengxin Lü
article en
1 citations

Abstract

In general yes, but also not quite. It is known that if the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is replaced by some kind of generalized entropy, then the Bekenstein bound may be grossly violated. In this work, we show that this undesired violation can be avoided if we employ the equivalence between generalized entropy and varying- G gravity (GEVAG). In this approach, modifying entropy necessarily also modifies gravity (as one should expect if gravity is indeed inherently tied to thermodynamics), which leads to an effective gravitational “constant” G eff that is area-dependent, and a thermodynamic energy that is distinct from the ADM mass. We show that a relaxed Bekenstein bound of the form S ⩽ C R E is always satisfied, albeit the coefficient C is no longer 2 π .

Physics Letters BVol. 868
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Yangzhou University (CN)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.87
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