“Gerontosurgery”: Evaluation of Multidimensional Assessment Scales for Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery. What Is the Best Prediction Model?

This study highlights the limitations of existing geriatric assessment scales in predicting postoperative complications for elderly patients undergoing major oncological surgery. Among the evaluated tools, only the G8 score showed an association with complications. However, the results suggest a need for more tailored risk stratification models that incorporate comorbidities, frailty, nutritional status, and physiological reserves. Further research with larger sample sizes is necessary to validate these findings and improve preoperative decision-making in geriatric oncologic surgery.

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Publication Details

Journal
In Vivo
Published
2025-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21873/invivo.14040
Primary Topic
Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

“Gerontosurgery”: Evaluation of Multidimensional Assessment Scales for Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery. What Is the Best Prediction Model?

Marta Goglia, Gaetano Gallo, Matteo Pavone, Francesco D’Angelo et al.
In Vivo
Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
article

“Gerontosurgery”: Evaluation of Multidimensional Assessment Scales for Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery. What Is the Best Prediction Model?

Marta Goglia, Gaetano Gallo, Matteo Pavone, Francesco D’Angelo, Niccolò Petrucciani, Paolo Aurello, Giuseppe R. Nigri, Arianna Cicolani, Diana Ronconi, Andrea DE Zanna
article en

Abstract

This study highlights the limitations of existing geriatric assessment scales in predicting postoperative complications for elderly patients undergoing major oncological surgery. Among the evaluated tools, only the G8 score showed an association with complications. However, the results suggest a need for more tailored risk stratification models that incorporate comorbidities, frailty, nutritional status, and physiological reserves. Further research with larger sample sizes is necessary to validate these findings and improve preoperative decision-making in geriatric oncologic surgery.

In VivoVol. 39(4)
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic (IT), Institut de Recherche contre les Cancers de l’Appareil Digestif (FR), Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IT), Institut de Chirurgie Guidée par l'Image (FR), Sapienza University of Rome (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
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“Gerontosurgery”: Evaluation of Multidimensional Assessment Scales for Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery. What Is the Best Prediction Model? — Marta Goglia, Gaetano Gallo, et al. · In Vivo (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS