Myopericarditis secondary to silent autoimmune thyroiditis: a case of severe thyrotoxicosis

Myopericarditis may be the initial and sole manifestation of silent autoimmune thyroiditis. Thyroid function testing should be routinely considered in young patients with chest pain and elevated troponins but normal coronary arteries.Early identification of thyroid dysfunction allows complete reversal of cardiac involvement with appropriate endocrine and anti-inflammatory treatment, preventing unnecessary invasive procedures.This case highlights a practical diagnostic pitfall that internists may encounter and underscores the importance of integrating endocrine evaluation in unexplained cardiac presentations.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Published
2025-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12890/2025_005526
Primary Topic
Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Myopericarditis secondary to silent autoimmune thyroiditis: a case of severe thyrotoxicosis

Pavel Antonio Montes Hernández, J Pedro, Dylani Rosa Ávila Salcedo
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade
article

Myopericarditis secondary to silent autoimmune thyroiditis: a case of severe thyrotoxicosis

Pavel Antonio Montes Hernández, J Pedro, Dylani Rosa Ávila Salcedo
article en

Abstract

Myopericarditis may be the initial and sole manifestation of silent autoimmune thyroiditis. Thyroid function testing should be routinely considered in young patients with chest pain and elevated troponins but normal coronary arteries.Early identification of thyroid dysfunction allows complete reversal of cardiac involvement with appropriate endocrine and anti-inflammatory treatment, preventing unnecessary invasive procedures.This case highlights a practical diagnostic pitfall that internists may encounter and underscores the importance of integrating endocrine evaluation in unexplained cardiac presentations.

European Journal of Case Reports in Internal MedicineVol. 12(7)
Mexican Social Security Institute (MX), Hospital General de México (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade
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