Optimal Zero‐Free Regions for the Independence Polynomial of Bounded Degree Hypergraphs

ABSTRACT In this paper, we investigate the distribution of zeros of the independence polynomial of hypergraphs of maximum degree . For graphs, the largest zero‐free disk around zero was described by Shearer as having radius . Recently, it was shown by Galvin et al. that for hypergraphs the disk of radius is zero‐free; however, it was conjectured that the actual truth should be . We show that this is indeed the case. We also show that there exists an open region around the interval that is zero‐free for hypergraphs of maximum degree , which extends the result of Peters and Regts from graphs to hypergraphs. Finally, we determine the radius of the largest zero‐free disk for the family of bounded degree ‐uniform linear hypertrees in terms of and .

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Publication Details

Journal
Random Structures and Algorithms
Published
2025-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70018
Primary Topic
Point processes and geometric inequalities
Type
article
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article

Optimal Zero‐Free Regions for the Independence Polynomial of Bounded Degree Hypergraphs

Pjotr Buys, Ferenc Bencs
Random Structures and Algorithms
Point processes and geometric inequalities
article

Optimal Zero‐Free Regions for the Independence Polynomial of Bounded Degree Hypergraphs

Pjotr Buys, Ferenc Bencs
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT In this paper, we investigate the distribution of zeros of the independence polynomial of hypergraphs of maximum degree . For graphs, the largest zero‐free disk around zero was described by Shearer as having radius . Recently, it was shown by Galvin et al. that for hypergraphs the disk of radius is zero‐free; however, it was conjectured that the actual truth should be . We show that this is indeed the case. We also show that there exists an open region around the interval that is zero‐free for hypergraphs of maximum degree , which extends the result of Peters and Regts from graphs to hypergraphs. Finally, we determine the radius of the largest zero‐free disk for the family of bounded degree ‐uniform linear hypertrees in terms of and .

Random Structures and AlgorithmsVol. 66(4)
Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (NL), University of Amsterdam (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Point processes and geometric inequalities
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