An esterase-sensitive persulfide/hydrogen sulfide generating fluorogenic probe enhances antioxidant response

Hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) and sulfane sulfur species such as persulfides and polysulfides protect the cells from oxidative stress and are central to the endogenous antioxidant response. Here, we designed and developed a tool that is cleaved by esterase to generate phenacylthiol, which is an artificial substrate for 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3-MST) and non-electrophilic lactone as a by-product. The esterase-sensitive persulfide generator enhances H<sub>2</sub>S and sulfane sulfur and protects chondrocytes from the lethality induced by elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS).

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical Communications
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01523e
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Sulfur Compounds in Biology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.11

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An esterase-sensitive persulfide/hydrogen sulfide generating fluorogenic probe enhances antioxidant response

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article

An esterase-sensitive persulfide/hydrogen sulfide generating fluorogenic probe enhances antioxidant response

Rachit Agarwal, Ankan Ghosh, Akshi Vashistha, Harinath Chakrapani, Babu Nand Choudhary
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) and sulfane sulfur species such as persulfides and polysulfides protect the cells from oxidative stress and are central to the endogenous antioxidant response. Here, we designed and developed a tool that is cleaved by esterase to generate phenacylthiol, which is an artificial substrate for 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3-MST) and non-electrophilic lactone as a by-product. The esterase-sensitive persulfide generator enhances H<sub>2</sub>S and sulfane sulfur and protects chondrocytes from the lethality induced by elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS).

Chemical CommunicationsVol. 61(63)
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune (IN), Indian Institute of Science Bangalore (IN)
Science and Engineering Research Board
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Sulfur Compounds in Biology
1.11
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