Ophthalmoparesis secondary to stiff-person syndrome - a case report

Stiff-Person syndrome is a rare neuro-immunological condition predominantly affecting proximal and axial limb muscles, with a higher incidence in females aged between the third and seventh decades of life. Ophthalmological involvement is a significant aspect, often correlated with cerebellar dysfunction and various nystagmus forms. A 53 year-old female with a history of hypothyroidism and rectal polypectomy, presenting with diplopia, dizziness, and postural instability, eventually diagnosed with Stiff-Person syndrome. Treatment involves medications like diazepam and gabapentin, besides intravenous immunoglobulin therapy [...]

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Publication Details

Journal
Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37039/1982.8551.20250040
Primary Topic
Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Ophthalmoparesis secondary to stiff-person syndrome - a case report

Eric Pinheiro de Andrade, Bruno Silveira Santana, Ricardo Cardoso de Matos, Henrique Rabelo de Azeredo
Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia
Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
article

Ophthalmoparesis secondary to stiff-person syndrome - a case report

Eric Pinheiro de Andrade, Bruno Silveira Santana, Ricardo Cardoso de Matos, Henrique Rabelo de Azeredo
article en

Abstract

Stiff-Person syndrome is a rare neuro-immunological condition predominantly affecting proximal and axial limb muscles, with a higher incidence in females aged between the third and seventh decades of life. Ophthalmological involvement is a significant aspect, often correlated with cerebellar dysfunction and various nystagmus forms. A 53 year-old female with a history of hypothyroidism and rectal polypectomy, presenting with diplopia, dizziness, and postural instability, eventually diagnosed with Stiff-Person syndrome. Treatment involves medications like diazepam and gabapentin, besides intravenous immunoglobulin therapy [...]

Revista Brasileira de OftalmologiaVol. 84
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
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Ophthalmoparesis secondary to stiff-person syndrome - a case report — Eric Pinheiro de Andrade, Bruno Silveira Santana, et al. · Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS