Processing strategies in focus: How highly-efficient and less-efficient learners navigate novel word learning in Chinese reading

摘要: 基于读者的词汇习得效果分组, 比较两组被试在阅读中的眼动控制模式, 探讨高效词汇习得是否和特定的认知加工策略相关。构造两类假字作为新词, 操纵新词义符和语境所提示的语义是否一致, 形成两个实验条件:语义透明和语义不透明。将新词插入6个句子以构建新词表征, 随后测试正字法知识的习得程度。116名大学生作为被试, 根据正字法测试结果分为高效组和低效组。结果发现:第一, 高效组在阅读中对新词及其语境投入的注视时间显著长于低效组, 且随着学习的深入, 高效组更大程度地调整新词和语境加工的认知资源分配, 新词相对注视时间逐步下降, 语境相对注视时间逐步增加。第二, 仅高效组表现出稳定的语义透明度效应, 表明高效组在新词习得中采用了亚词汇语义解码策略。上述发现支持聚焦-充实模型, 表明阅读中的词汇习得效果和特定的认知加工策略相关。

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Acta Psychologica Sinica
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1041.2025.1512
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.48
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Processing strategies in focus: How highly-efficient and less-efficient learners navigate novel word learning in Chinese reading

1 citations
Acta Psychologica Sinica
Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning
2.48
article

Processing strategies in focus: How highly-efficient and less-efficient learners navigate novel word learning in Chinese reading

article en
1 citations

Abstract

摘要: 基于读者的词汇习得效果分组, 比较两组被试在阅读中的眼动控制模式, 探讨高效词汇习得是否和特定的认知加工策略相关。构造两类假字作为新词, 操纵新词义符和语境所提示的语义是否一致, 形成两个实验条件:语义透明和语义不透明。将新词插入6个句子以构建新词表征, 随后测试正字法知识的习得程度。116名大学生作为被试, 根据正字法测试结果分为高效组和低效组。结果发现:第一, 高效组在阅读中对新词及其语境投入的注视时间显著长于低效组, 且随着学习的深入, 高效组更大程度地调整新词和语境加工的认知资源分配, 新词相对注视时间逐步下降, 语境相对注视时间逐步增加。第二, 仅高效组表现出稳定的语义透明度效应, 表明高效组在新词习得中采用了亚词汇语义解码策略。上述发现支持聚焦-充实模型, 表明阅读中的词汇习得效果和特定的认知加工策略相关。

Acta Psychologica SinicaVol. 57(9)
Tianjin Normal University (CN)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning
2.48
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Processing strategies in focus: How highly-efficient and less-efficient learners navigate novel word learning in Chinese reading · Acta Psychologica Sinica (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS