Recent highlights and prospects on (n,<i>γ</i>) measurements at the CERN n_TOF facility

Neutron capture cross-section measurements are fundamental in the study of the slow neutron capture (s-) process of nucleosynthesis and for the development of innovative nuclear technologies. One of the best suited methods to measure radiative neutron capture (n, γ ) cross sections over the full stellar range of interest for all the applications is the time-of-flight (TOF) technique. Overcoming the current experimental limitations for TOF measurements, in particular on low mass unstable samples, requires the combination of facilities with high instantaneous flux, such as the CERN n_TOF facility, with detection systems with an enhanced detection sensitivity and high counting rate capabilities. This contribution presents a summary about the recent highlights in the field of (n, γ ) measurements at n_TOF. The recent upgrades in the facility and in new detector concepts for (n, γ ) measurements are described. Last, an overview is given on the existing limitations and prospects for TOF measurements involving unstable targets and the outlook for activation measurements at the brand new high-flux n_TOF-NEAR station.

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Journal
EPJ Web of Conferences
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202532903003
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87

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Recent highlights and prospects on (n,γ) measurements at the CERN n_TOF facility

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EPJ Web of Conferences
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article

Recent highlights and prospects on (n,γ) measurements at the CERN n_TOF facility

C. Guerrero, A. P. Bernardes, M. G. Pellegriti, G. Gervino, C. Gustavino, S. Dellmann, E. Vagena, F. Calviño, Μ. Diakaki, Atsushi Kimura, M. E. Stamati, J. Perkowski, J. Balibrea-Correa, D. Bosnar, N. Patronis, P. Colombetti, P. Pérez-Maroto, P. J. Woods, A. Casanovas, S. Cristallo, B. Fernández, A. G. Smith, R. Dressler, M. Calviani, R. Reifarth, N. Kyritsis, K. Kaperoni, G. Cortés, I. Porras, G. Kaur, E. Pirovano, Y. Romanets, B. Fernández–Domínguez, S. Fiore, Giuseppe Lerner, D. Tarrío, J. M. Quesada, R. Zarrella, V. Babiano-Suarez, J. Andrzejewski, V. Vlachoudis, A. Sánchez-Caballero, I. Knapová, P. Finocchiaro, A. Mazzone, D. Schumann, N. Colonna, A. Junghans, M. Dietz, F. García-Infantes, N. V. Sosnin, D. M. Castelluccio, S. Altieri, P. Console Camprini, C. Domingo-Pardo, J. Heyse, S. Fargier, J. Plaza del Olmo, W. Hillman, M. Caamaño, A. Wallner, O. Aberle, A. Gawlik-Ramięga, J. Praena, E. Berthoumieux, C. Beltrami, D. Vescovi, M. Kokkoris, M. Krtička, P. Torres-Sánchez, R. Mucciola, M. Bacak, Mario Di Castro, R. Vlastou, D. Cano‐Ott, F. Murtas, A. Musumarra, V. Alcayne, M. Sabaté-Gilarte, P. Žugec, R. Beyer, A. Masi, Salvatore Di Maria, E. Jericha, G. Cescutti, C. Massimi, S. Pomp, G. Tagliente, I. Ladarescu, I. Durán, M. Boromiza, A. Pérez de Rada, P. Vaz, S. Chasapoglou, S. Amaducci, B. Gameiro, A. Manna, P. M. Milazzo, E. Dupont, E. González-Romero, G. Vecchio, C. Lederer-Woods, Y. Kopatch, F. Gunsing, D. Rochman, J. Lerendegui-Marco, V. Michalopoulou, S. Valenta, L. Cosentino, A. Mengoni, M. Mastromarco, A. Sturniolo, E. Mendoza, V. Furman, E. Musacchio-Gonzalez, E. Chiaveri, A. Negreţ, A. Tarifeño-Saldivia, M. A. Cortés‐Giraldo, T. Martínez, C. Rubbia, Y. Kadi, T. Wright, E. A. Maugeri, Z. Eleme, P. Mastinu, S. Bennett, A. Sekhar, F. Cerutti, C. Petrone, P. Schillebeeckx, J. A. Pavón-Rodríguez, D. G. Jenkins, V. Variale, S. Gilardoni, G. de la Fuente
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Neutron capture cross-section measurements are fundamental in the study of the slow neutron capture (s-) process of nucleosynthesis and for the development of innovative nuclear technologies. One of the best suited methods to measure radiative neutron capture (n, γ ) cross sections over the full stellar range of interest for all the applications is the time-of-flight (TOF) technique. Overcoming the current experimental limitations for TOF measurements, in particular on low mass unstable samples, requires the combination of facilities with high instantaneous flux, such as the CERN n_TOF facility, with detection systems with an enhanced detection sensitivity and high counting rate capabilities. This contribution presents a summary about the recent highlights in the field of (n, γ ) measurements at n_TOF. The recent upgrades in the facility and in new detector concepts for (n, γ ) measurements are described. Last, an overview is given on the existing limitations and prospects for TOF measurements involving unstable targets and the outlook for activation measurements at the brand new high-flux n_TOF-NEAR station.

EPJ Web of ConferencesVol. 329
National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (IT), Goethe University Frankfurt (DE), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JP), Uppsala University (SE), Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (DE), University of Trieste (IT), TU Wien (AT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (IT), Universitat de València (ES), Universidad de Granada (ES), National Technical University of Athens (GR), University of Zagreb (HR), University of Ioannina (GR), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (ES), Charles University (CZ), University of Pavia (IT), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), University of Perugia (IT), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), European Commission (BE), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (DE), Paul Scherrer Institute (CH), University of Manchester (GB), University of Łódź (PL), University of Catania (IT), Osservatorio astronomico di Bologna (IT), Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (RO), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino (IT), Instituto de Física Corpuscular (ES), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pavia (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali del Sud (IT), Collurania Teramo Observatory (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (IT), CEA Paris-Saclay (FR), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (IT), Consorzio Roma Ricerche (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia (IT), Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (ES), Instituto Superior Técnico (PT), University of York (GB), University of Turin (IT), University of Bari Aldo Moro (IT), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH), Universidad de Sevilla (ES), National Institute for Astrophysics (IT), University of Bologna (IT), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (ES), University of Edinburgh (GB)
European Commission, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
1.87
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