TECHNO-ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING OF AN EXPLORATION CAMPAIGN IN PROTECTED AREAS – THE CASE OF THE BOMBO-LUMENE HUNTING ESTATE AND RESERVE (D.R. CONGO)

Planning is a strategic approach that determines the orientations and objectives of a society in relation to the evolution of its territory. It serves as an appropriate tool for promoting sustainable development. In this context, the primary aim of this study was to design an exploration campaign in protected areas to minimize the potential risks that this initiative could pose to the well-being of local populations. Furthermore, it is crucial to establish new perspectives that could assist exploration engineers in conducting their various studies under normal and safe conditions. Through the techniques, methods, and tools applied during this study, we have discovered a central structure in our study area, which we consider a significant element that could certify the presence of a hydrocarbon deposit. Planning thus proves to be one of the most effective solutions for successfully carrying out an exploration campaign in protected areas, with the objective of minimizing the negative impact on the targeted site. By integrating appropriate management strategies and involving stakeholders, we can ensure a harmonious coexistence between exploration activities and environmental preservation.