Research Progress on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Manifestation of Atrial Fibrillation

心房颤动患病率高，危害显著，中医药防治房颤有一定优势，开展房颤证候特征及物质基础研究是探索证候实质、推进辨证标准化、研发有效方剂、提高临床疗效的关键环节。本文通过系统回顾房颤证候特征的古今认识，梳理基于不同研究方法的房颤中医证候研究进展，明晰当前房颤证候研究存在的问题，并提出未来研究重点，旨在为未来房颤中医证候研究提供参考。Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a highly prevalent arrhythmia that poses significant health risks. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers unique advantages in the prevention and treatment of AF. Investigating the Syndrome Manifestation characteristics and material basis of AF is crucial for exploring the essence of TCM Syndrome Manifestations, advancing standardized differentiation of Syndrome Manifestations, developing effective herbal formulas, and improving clinical efficacy. This article systematically reviews historical and modern perspectives on TCM Syndrome Manifestations in AF, summarizes research progress on AF-related Syndrome Manifestations based on diverse methodologies, identifies current challenges in this field, and proposes future research priorities. The findings aim to provide a foundational reference for further studies on TCM Syndrome Manifestations in AF.