A Rare Case of Third Metatarsal Pseudoepiphyses in a Pediatric Patient

We report the case of a 10-year-old boy presenting for evaluation of bilateral arch pain and flatfoot deformity. Foot radiographs revealed a mushroom-shaped cleft traversing the proximal end of the third metatarsals, consistent with a pseudoepiphysis. There is literature suggesting that this is a common finding in the distal first metatarsal as well as pediatric metacarpal bones; however, the incidence in the third metatarsals has not been clearly established. Only one study to date has analyzed accessory proximal growth centers in the second metatarsal, and it reported this anomaly in 6.3% of pediatric radiographs reviewed. To our knowledge, there are no reports in the literature on complete bilateral pseudoepiphyses in the third metatarsals. Recognizing this anomaly is important to prevent misdiagnosing as a malignant or traumatic pathology.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7547/22-058
Primary Topic
Congenital limb and hand anomalies
Type
article
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article

A Rare Case of Third Metatarsal Pseudoepiphyses in a Pediatric Patient

Cody D. Blazek, Bryanna D. Vesely, Lindsay K. LeSavage, David M. Pagnanelli
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
Congenital limb and hand anomalies
article

A Rare Case of Third Metatarsal Pseudoepiphyses in a Pediatric Patient

Cody D. Blazek, Bryanna D. Vesely, Lindsay K. LeSavage, David M. Pagnanelli
article en

Abstract

We report the case of a 10-year-old boy presenting for evaluation of bilateral arch pain and flatfoot deformity. Foot radiographs revealed a mushroom-shaped cleft traversing the proximal end of the third metatarsals, consistent with a pseudoepiphysis. There is literature suggesting that this is a common finding in the distal first metatarsal as well as pediatric metacarpal bones; however, the incidence in the third metatarsals has not been clearly established. Only one study to date has analyzed accessory proximal growth centers in the second metatarsal, and it reported this anomaly in 6.3% of pediatric radiographs reviewed. To our knowledge, there are no reports in the literature on complete bilateral pseudoepiphyses in the third metatarsals. Recognizing this anomaly is important to prevent misdiagnosing as a malignant or traumatic pathology.

Journal of the American Podiatric Medical AssociationVol. 115(3)
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist (US), American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Congenital limb and hand anomalies
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