Enhancing Supply Chain Performance Analysis Through Methodological Integration: A SCOR-Based Framework with AHP and Fishbone Application

This study presents a structured framework for supply chain performance evaluation by integrating the SCOR model with the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Fishbone Diagram. The approach is applied to PT. XYZ, an Indonesian pharmaceutical company recently entering the medical device distribution sector. The objective is to demonstrate how combining these methods can enhance the accuracy and depth of supply chain diagnostics. SCOR Level 1 identifies performance gaps, AHP in Level 2 prioritizes improvement areas, and Fishbone in Level 3 explores root causes. Rather than focusing solely on outcome metrics, the study emphasizes how method integration enables clearer identification of performance issues and actionable priorities. Results indicate that reliability, responsiveness, and agility are the most pressing concerns, primarily due to workforce limitations, digitalization gaps, and planning inefficiencies. This integrated approach provides deeper insights, better alignment between strategy and operations, and more targeted recommendations. It offers a practical and replicable model for organizations operating in highly regulated or transitional industries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi
Published
2025-06-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.38035/jemsi.v6i5.5089
Primary Topic
Quality and Supply Management
Type
article
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article

Enhancing Supply Chain Performance Analysis Through Methodological Integration: A SCOR-Based Framework with AHP and Fishbone Application

Ferlita Aprillia, Jonathan Nahum Marpaung
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi
Quality and Supply Management
article

Enhancing Supply Chain Performance Analysis Through Methodological Integration: A SCOR-Based Framework with AHP and Fishbone Application

Ferlita Aprillia, Jonathan Nahum Marpaung
article en

Abstract

This study presents a structured framework for supply chain performance evaluation by integrating the SCOR model with the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Fishbone Diagram. The approach is applied to PT. XYZ, an Indonesian pharmaceutical company recently entering the medical device distribution sector. The objective is to demonstrate how combining these methods can enhance the accuracy and depth of supply chain diagnostics. SCOR Level 1 identifies performance gaps, AHP in Level 2 prioritizes improvement areas, and Fishbone in Level 3 explores root causes. Rather than focusing solely on outcome metrics, the study emphasizes how method integration enables clearer identification of performance issues and actionable priorities. Results indicate that reliability, responsiveness, and agility are the most pressing concerns, primarily due to workforce limitations, digitalization gaps, and planning inefficiencies. This integrated approach provides deeper insights, better alignment between strategy and operations, and more targeted recommendations. It offers a practical and replicable model for organizations operating in highly regulated or transitional industries.

Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem InformasiVol. 6(5)
University of Indonesia (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Quality and Supply Management
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Enhancing Supply Chain Performance Analysis Through Methodological Integration: A SCOR-Based Framework with AHP and Fishbone Application — Ferlita Aprillia, Jonathan Nahum Marpaung · Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS