Preoperative Indicators for 1-year Mortality in Elderly Individuals Following Hip Fracture Surgery Under A Multidisciplinary Team Co-Management Model: A Single-Centre Retrospective Observational Study

This study establishes a novel set of preoperative predictors for 1-year mortality in geriatric hip fracture patients managed under an MDT model, distinct from previous investigations focusing on postoperative interventions. The identified indicators enable early risk stratification, facilitating timely preoperative optimization. These findings underscore the prognostic value of integrating clinical and biochemical markers before surgery, warranting validation in multicenter prospective studies. Further prospective studies should be conducted to elucidate these associations and assess the effectiveness of targeted measures.