Gauge hierarchy and metastability from Higgs-driven crunching

A bstract We present a new solution to the Higgs hierarchy problem based on dynamical vacuum selection in a landscape scanning the Higgs mass. In patches where the Higgs mass parameter takes a natural value, the Higgs potential only admits a minimum with a large and negative energy density. This causes a cosmological crunch, removing such patches from the landscape. Conversely, in patches where the Higgs mass parameter is smaller than a critical value, the Higgs potential admits a metastable minimum with the standard cosmological history. This critical value is determined by the instability scale, where the quartic coupling turns negative due to its running. The ability of this mechanism to explain the observed Higgs mass hinges on new physics at the TeV scale, such as vector-like fermions. We study two simple realizations of this scenario in a heavy neutral lepton model and in the singlet-doublet model, the latter mimicking a Higgsino-bino system. We show that the relevant parts of their parameter spaces can be probed by proposed future colliders, such as the FCC-ee or a muon collider.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2025-06-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep06(2025)228
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Gauge hierarchy and metastability from Higgs-driven crunching

Sean Benevedes, Thomas Steingasser, Ameen Ismail
Journal of High Energy Physics
Quantum many-body systems
article

Gauge hierarchy and metastability from Higgs-driven crunching

Sean Benevedes, Thomas Steingasser, Ameen Ismail
article en

Abstract

A bstract We present a new solution to the Higgs hierarchy problem based on dynamical vacuum selection in a landscape scanning the Higgs mass. In patches where the Higgs mass parameter takes a natural value, the Higgs potential only admits a minimum with a large and negative energy density. This causes a cosmological crunch, removing such patches from the landscape. Conversely, in patches where the Higgs mass parameter is smaller than a critical value, the Higgs potential admits a metastable minimum with the standard cosmological history. This critical value is determined by the instability scale, where the quartic coupling turns negative due to its running. The ability of this mechanism to explain the observed Higgs mass hinges on new physics at the TeV scale, such as vector-like fermions. We study two simple realizations of this scenario in a heavy neutral lepton model and in the singlet-doublet model, the latter mimicking a Higgsino-bino system. We show that the relevant parts of their parameter spaces can be probed by proposed future colliders, such as the FCC-ee or a muon collider.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2025(6)
University of Chicago (US), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, John Templeton Foundation, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, Harvard University, University of Chicago
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Quantum many-body systems
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