Human‐Centric Digital Transformation in Industry 5.0: A Phenomenological Study of Family‐Owned <scp>SME</scp> in Sri Lanka

ABSTRACT This phenomenological study explores human‐centric digital transformation within Industry 5.0, specifically focusing on family‐owned SMEs in Sri Lanka. Despite their crucial economic role, these businesses encounter distinct challenges, such as succession transformation and the preservation of traditional values amid technological advancements. This study addresses the significant gap in literature regarding Industry 5.0 digital transformation in family‐owned SMEs, particularly in developing economies like Sri Lanka. By exploring the lived experiences of a third‐generation family‐owned business, the study provides novel insights into balancing technological progress with the preservation of traditional values, contributing to a deeper understanding of digital transformation in culturally embedded SMEs. Using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA), the research explores the lived experiences of ‘Aaseer Mixture’, a third‐generation family‐owned food and snacks manufacturing SME located in Northern Sri Lanka. Key themes identified through detailed interviews with family members include ownership insights on digital integration, empowering family‐centric digital evolution and digital integration for business strategies. The study reveals how family dynamics and intergenerational differences impact decision‐making processes related to digital transformation. Emphasizing the need for inclusive strategies that consider the intersecting circles of ownership, family, and business, the study develops a new human‐centric digital transformation model tailored for family‐owned SMEs. This model balances technological progress with the preservation of core family values and traditions, offering valuable insights for navigating digital integration. By highlighting the necessity of embracing digital technologies to maintain relevance and attractiveness to future generations, the study contributes to the literature on digital transformation in family‐owned SMEs, especially within developing economies.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries
Published
2025-06-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/isd2.70026
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Family Business Performance and Succession
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.76
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article

Human‐Centric Digital Transformation in Industry 5.0: A Phenomenological Study of Family‐Owned SME in Sri Lanka

Shivany Shanmugathas, Dilogini Sangarathas
1 citations
The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries
Family Business Performance and Succession
2.76
article

Human‐Centric Digital Transformation in Industry 5.0: A Phenomenological Study of Family‐Owned SME in Sri Lanka

Shivany Shanmugathas, Dilogini Sangarathas
article en
1 citations

Abstract

ABSTRACT This phenomenological study explores human‐centric digital transformation within Industry 5.0, specifically focusing on family‐owned SMEs in Sri Lanka. Despite their crucial economic role, these businesses encounter distinct challenges, such as succession transformation and the preservation of traditional values amid technological advancements. This study addresses the significant gap in literature regarding Industry 5.0 digital transformation in family‐owned SMEs, particularly in developing economies like Sri Lanka. By exploring the lived experiences of a third‐generation family‐owned business, the study provides novel insights into balancing technological progress with the preservation of traditional values, contributing to a deeper understanding of digital transformation in culturally embedded SMEs. Using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA), the research explores the lived experiences of ‘Aaseer Mixture’, a third‐generation family‐owned food and snacks manufacturing SME located in Northern Sri Lanka. Key themes identified through detailed interviews with family members include ownership insights on digital integration, empowering family‐centric digital evolution and digital integration for business strategies. The study reveals how family dynamics and intergenerational differences impact decision‐making processes related to digital transformation. Emphasizing the need for inclusive strategies that consider the intersecting circles of ownership, family, and business, the study develops a new human‐centric digital transformation model tailored for family‐owned SMEs. This model balances technological progress with the preservation of core family values and traditions, offering valuable insights for navigating digital integration. By highlighting the necessity of embracing digital technologies to maintain relevance and attractiveness to future generations, the study contributes to the literature on digital transformation in family‐owned SMEs, especially within developing economies.

The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing CountriesVol. 91(4)
University of Jaffna (LK)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Family Business Performance and Succession
2.76
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