Improving the nutritional profile of jelly candies

● Development of Starch Diet Fruit Jelly Candy using a CCRD as a DOE Method. ● The developed diet fruit candy was more adhesive, but less hard and stickier. ● It has high fruit juice content and was characterized as a source of fiber. ● It also presented higher total phenolic content and greater antioxidant activity. ● Did not require the “high in added sugar” FOP label and received the NutriScore B. A Central Composite Rotatable Design (CCRD) was used to evaluate the influence of adding orange juice and a fiber: polyol mix (1:1) on the moisture content, water activity, and texture of starch jellies. Based on the results of CCRD, a sample was selected for a stability study over 180 days at 25°C (Diet Fruit - DF), along with two sugar-added control samples (Regular Fruit – RF; Regular - R). The nutritional facts and front of pack labeling were made according to the Brazilian and European Regulations. The coefficient of determination (R 2 ) and the F calculated resulted in first-order models for hardness and stickiness responses. The addition of orange juice above 11.5% reduced hardness and stickiness of the candies. Concentrations above 38.3% of fiber: polyol mix reduced the hardness, with less influence on stickiness . Major changes in the jellies occurred between 0 and 90 days, primarily with a reduction in moisture and an increase in hardness, adhesiveness, and stickiness. The DF sample, which contained a higher amount of juice, presented a higher content of total phenolic and antioxidant capacity, was characterized as a source of fiber, did not require the “high added sugar” front-of-pack label, and received a Nutri-Score B, indicating an improvement in the nutritional profile.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Food Research
Published
2025-06-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.afres.2025.101099
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Bee Products Chemical Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.34
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article

Improving the nutritional profile of jelly candies

Flávio Martins Montenegro, Marta Silva, Guilherme de Castilho Queiroz, Marise Bonifácio Queiróz et al.
2 citations
Applied Food Research
Bee Products Chemical Analysis
3.34
article

Improving the nutritional profile of jelly candies

Flávio Martins Montenegro, Marta Silva, Guilherme de Castilho Queiroz, Marise Bonifácio Queiróz, Ana Lúcia Fadini, Priscilla Efraim, Marcelo Leite Machado da Silveira, Júlia das Neves de Aro
article en
2 citations

Abstract

● Development of Starch Diet Fruit Jelly Candy using a CCRD as a DOE Method. ● The developed diet fruit candy was more adhesive, but less hard and stickier. ● It has high fruit juice content and was characterized as a source of fiber. ● It also presented higher total phenolic content and greater antioxidant activity. ● Did not require the “high in added sugar” FOP label and received the NutriScore B. A Central Composite Rotatable Design (CCRD) was used to evaluate the influence of adding orange juice and a fiber: polyol mix (1:1) on the moisture content, water activity, and texture of starch jellies. Based on the results of CCRD, a sample was selected for a stability study over 180 days at 25°C (Diet Fruit - DF), along with two sugar-added control samples (Regular Fruit – RF; Regular - R). The nutritional facts and front of pack labeling were made according to the Brazilian and European Regulations. The coefficient of determination (R 2 ) and the F calculated resulted in first-order models for hardness and stickiness responses. The addition of orange juice above 11.5% reduced hardness and stickiness of the candies. Concentrations above 38.3% of fiber: polyol mix reduced the hardness, with less influence on stickiness . Major changes in the jellies occurred between 0 and 90 days, primarily with a reduction in moisture and an increase in hardness, adhesiveness, and stickiness. The DF sample, which contained a higher amount of juice, presented a higher content of total phenolic and antioxidant capacity, was characterized as a source of fiber, did not require the “high added sugar” front-of-pack label, and received a Nutri-Score B, indicating an improvement in the nutritional profile.

Applied Food ResearchVol. 5(2)
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) (BR), Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (BR)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Bee Products Chemical Analysis
3.34
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