Kinds of Matchings Extending to Hamiltonian Cycles in Hypercube Networks
The hypercube Qn is a well-known and efficient interconnection network. Ruskey and Savage posed the following question: does every matching in a hypercube Qn for n≥2 extend to a Hamiltonian cycle? Fink addressed this by proving that every perfect matching extends to a Hamiltonian cycle in Qn, thereby resolving Kreweras’ conjecture. Ruskey and Savage’s problem is still open and has been proven only for small matchings. An edge of Qn is an i-edge when the binary representations of its endpoints differ at the ith coordinate. In this paper, we consider Qn for n≥3 and show that any matching consisting of edges of at most six types, which does not cover every pair of vertices at a distance of 3, extends to a Hamiltonian cycle.
Authors
- Ioan‐Lucian Popa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8042-1806)
- Gohar Ali
- Abid Ali (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2654-9184)
- Weihua Yang
- Dilara Akter Mitu
Institutions
- Islamia College University (PK)
- Transylvania University of Brașov (RO)
- 1 Decembrie 1918 University (RO)
- Taiyuan University of Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Symmetry
- Published
- 2025-06-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17070995
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Interconnection Networks and Systems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.49