Transmission Dynamics and Parameters for Pertussis during School-Based Outbreak, South Korea, 2024

We estimated the serial interval and superspreading potential to quantify pertussis transmission dynamics in a 2024 school-based outbreak of a population in South Korea that had received a series of pertussis vaccinations. We analyzed 48 cases of pertussis and reconstructed 36 transmission pairs. We then used maximum-likelihood estimation to assess serial interval and offspring distribution from transmission pair data. We identified that the mean serial interval was 9.5 (SD 1.6) days; 15% (95% CI 8%-23%) of cases seeded 80% of all transmissions in this outbreak. Our findings suggest that pertussis was highly transmissible in vaccinated children during this outbreak. Rapid contact tracing and strict adherence to public health measures are needed to reduce community pertussis transmission.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Emerging infectious diseases
Published
2025-06-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3107.241643
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Bacterial Infections and Vaccines
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.18
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article

Transmission Dynamics and Parameters for Pertussis during School-Based Outbreak, South Korea, 2024

Chiara Achangwa, Sukhyun Ryu, Hyeokjin Lee, Jun‐Sik Lim et al.
1 citations
Emerging infectious diseases
Bacterial Infections and Vaccines
1.18
article

Transmission Dynamics and Parameters for Pertussis during School-Based Outbreak, South Korea, 2024

Chiara Achangwa, Sukhyun Ryu, Hyeokjin Lee, Jun‐Sik Lim, U Jin Cho, Bryan Kim, Seul-Ki Kang, Young-Sun Nam, Seonghui Cho, Dong Han Lee
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We estimated the serial interval and superspreading potential to quantify pertussis transmission dynamics in a 2024 school-based outbreak of a population in South Korea that had received a series of pertussis vaccinations. We analyzed 48 cases of pertussis and reconstructed 36 transmission pairs. We then used maximum-likelihood estimation to assess serial interval and offspring distribution from transmission pair data. We identified that the mean serial interval was 9.5 (SD 1.6) days; 15% (95% CI 8%-23%) of cases seeded 80% of all transmissions in this outbreak. Our findings suggest that pertussis was highly transmissible in vaccinated children during this outbreak. Rapid contact tracing and strict adherence to public health measures are needed to reduce community pertussis transmission.

Emerging infectious diseasesVol. 31(7)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Bacterial Infections and Vaccines
1.18
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Transmission Dynamics and Parameters for Pertussis during School-Based Outbreak, South Korea, 2024 — Chiara Achangwa, Sukhyun Ryu, et al. · Emerging infectious diseases (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS