Pattern and Polarization Reconfiguration MIMO Indoor base station antenna for 5G applications

The paper represents an Indoor base station antenna for 5G applications as a rectangular slot-shaped defective ground structure (RDGS) is designed for a pattern-reconfigurable MIMO antenna. This incorporates a RF PIN diode, enabling reconfigurability by allowing the MIMO antenna to resonate at 3.65 GHz depending on the diode’s state. The proposed structure, with 53 × 25 mm<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> size, is simulated at 1.6 mm height in FR4 substrate and analysed using the High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS). The measured bandwidth at 3.65 GHz is 0.2 GHz. Key performance metrics include an envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) below 0.2. The simulated output shows the proposed topology is a promising structured design for deployment in 5G base station communications.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ispcc66872.2025.11039374
Primary Topic
Antenna Design and Analysis
Type
article
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article

Pattern and Polarization Reconfiguration MIMO Indoor base station antenna for 5G applications

Naveen Jaglan, Shalini Bhickta, Amit Kumar
Antenna Design and Analysis
article

Pattern and Polarization Reconfiguration MIMO Indoor base station antenna for 5G applications

Naveen Jaglan, Shalini Bhickta, Amit Kumar
article en

Abstract

The paper represents an Indoor base station antenna for 5G applications as a rectangular slot-shaped defective ground structure (RDGS) is designed for a pattern-reconfigurable MIMO antenna. This incorporates a RF PIN diode, enabling reconfigurability by allowing the MIMO antenna to resonate at 3.65 GHz depending on the diode’s state. The proposed structure, with 53 × 25 mm<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> size, is simulated at 1.6 mm height in FR4 substrate and analysed using the High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS). The measured bandwidth at 3.65 GHz is 0.2 GHz. Key performance metrics include an envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) below 0.2. The simulated output shows the proposed topology is a promising structured design for deployment in 5G base station communications.

Jaypee University of Information Technology (IN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Antenna Design and Analysis
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Pattern and Polarization Reconfiguration MIMO Indoor base station antenna for 5G applications — Naveen Jaglan, Shalini Bhickta, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS