PGFormer: Prompt guide network for underwater image enhancement

Underwater images are often influenced by light scattering and refraction, which leads to color deviation and poor quality. The enhancement of underwater images is significant for high-level semantic learning but also challenging. In this paper, we introduce PGFormer, a novel underwater image enhancement network that leverages prompt priors by integrating global and local prior information to improve underwater image quality. PGFormer comprises a global local enhancement module (GLEM) and a prompt-guided forward feedback network (PGFN). The GLEM extracts robust feature information through global and local feature modulation, whereas PGFN introduces prompt information into the local optimization process to further enhance local expression and refinement. Extensive experiments on various underwater datasets show that our method outperforms existing state-of-the-art techniques in terms of both visual quality and quantitative performance.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/cec65147.2025.11042986
Primary Topic
Image Enhancement Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

PGFormer: Prompt guide network for underwater image enhancement

Yandong Tang, Qiang Wang, Xin Luan, Yu Guan et al.
Image Enhancement Techniques
article

PGFormer: Prompt guide network for underwater image enhancement

Yandong Tang, Qiang Wang, Xin Luan, Yu Guan, Huijie Fan
article en

Abstract

Underwater images are often influenced by light scattering and refraction, which leads to color deviation and poor quality. The enhancement of underwater images is significant for high-level semantic learning but also challenging. In this paper, we introduce PGFormer, a novel underwater image enhancement network that leverages prompt priors by integrating global and local prior information to improve underwater image quality. PGFormer comprises a global local enhancement module (GLEM) and a prompt-guided forward feedback network (PGFN). The GLEM extracts robust feature information through global and local feature modulation, whereas PGFN introduces prompt information into the local optimization process to further enhance local expression and refinement. Extensive experiments on various underwater datasets show that our method outperforms existing state-of-the-art techniques in terms of both visual quality and quantitative performance.

Shenyang Ligong University (CN), Shenyang Institute of Automation (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shenyang University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Image Enhancement Techniques
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