Self-Learning Control for Nonlinear Markov Jump Systems With Application to Quarter-Car Suspension Model

In this study, a novel self-learning control is proposed for nonlinear quarter-car suspension system (QCSS) based on Markov jump model with completely unknown dynamics to solve the optimal control issue. The interval type-2 (IT2) fuzzy method is used to overcome the uncertainty problem and the zero-sum game approach is adopted to transform the optimal control issue, so as to achieve Nash-equilibrium. Based on the framework of reinforcement learning (RL), an off-line policy iterative algorithm is proposed to solve the fuzzy random coupled algebraic Riccati equation (ARE). Due to the complexity and variability of the actual system, it is difficult to obtain the complete dynamic information. A self-learning algorithm is designed based on the off-line algorithm, which does not require any dynamic information of the system, relying on the system state and control input for iteration. Furthermore, the Lyapunov stability theory is adopted to ensure that the system is asymptotically stable with <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">H</i><sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">∞</sub> performance index. Finally, a simulation example is given to explain the effectiveness of the control method.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems
Published
2025-06-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2025.3577177
Primary Topic
Advanced Control Systems Optimization
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
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article

Self-Learning Control for Nonlinear Markov Jump Systems With Application to Quarter-Car Suspension Model

Ju H. Park, Wenhai Qi, Zheng‐Guang Wu, Huaicheng Yan et al.
IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems
Advanced Control Systems Optimization
article

Self-Learning Control for Nonlinear Markov Jump Systems With Application to Quarter-Car Suspension Model

Ju H. Park, Wenhai Qi, Zheng‐Guang Wu, Huaicheng Yan, Runkun Li
article en

Abstract

In this study, a novel self-learning control is proposed for nonlinear quarter-car suspension system (QCSS) based on Markov jump model with completely unknown dynamics to solve the optimal control issue. The interval type-2 (IT2) fuzzy method is used to overcome the uncertainty problem and the zero-sum game approach is adopted to transform the optimal control issue, so as to achieve Nash-equilibrium. Based on the framework of reinforcement learning (RL), an off-line policy iterative algorithm is proposed to solve the fuzzy random coupled algebraic Riccati equation (ARE). Due to the complexity and variability of the actual system, it is difficult to obtain the complete dynamic information. A self-learning algorithm is designed based on the off-line algorithm, which does not require any dynamic information of the system, relying on the system state and control input for iteration. Furthermore, the Lyapunov stability theory is adopted to ensure that the system is asymptotically stable with <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">H</i><sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">∞</sub> performance index. Finally, a simulation example is given to explain the effectiveness of the control method.

IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics SystemsVol. 55(9)
East China University of Science and Technology (CN), Qufu Normal University (CN), Yeungnam University (KR), Zhejiang University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Advanced Control Systems Optimization
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Self-Learning Control for Nonlinear Markov Jump Systems With Application to Quarter-Car Suspension Model — Ju H. Park, Wenhai Qi, et al. · IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS