An In-Depth Analysis of Existing Models for Reconstruction of Events Involved in A Computer Crime

In a research by [1], Crime scene event reconstruction is critical and plays a big role in crime investigation. The consistency and integrity of the crime scene and all corresponding evidence can easily be protected through keeping a clear trail of events that unfolded before, during, and after the crime was committed. Over the years, researchers have developed several models through which the events that led to the crime can be reconstructed. In this paper, we take a clear and a deeper analysis of the most frequently used models to explore their capability in ensuring the accuracy and consistency of results. The study considered a total of twenty-one (21) models and explored each phase outlined by the authors of the model. A mixed method was used in this study, involving both quantitative and qualitative methods interchangeably. The findings were analysed using the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) version 22, which is widely used in social science, market research, and data mining among other fields, as noted by [2]. From the results of this paper, it was seen that a standardised model for crime scene event reconstruction is required that can better protect the integrity and the accuracy of evidence during and after crime scene investigation. Finally, the paper proposes a general recommendation to pave the way for further research and investigation regarding crime scene event reconstruction models