r/23andMe and my pictures: Platform racial spectacles as collective racial identity formation

This essay expatiates on the collective practices of image sharing of “direct-to-consumer” (DTC) genetic ancestry tests (GAT) results on social media, specifically the strategic, selective, and structural coupling of DNA charts, ancestry maps, and selfies. Building upon Guy Debord’s theory of the spectacle, I propose the concept of “platformed racial spectacle” to theorize such online phenomena: an aggregate of images voluntarily shared online, facilitated by the social media platform affordances and its sociality culture, fabricating the mythical connections between race, DNA, bodily traits, and geographies. Indicative of the racial structure and racial formations insidiously reified through such practices, the mobilization of racialization, semantics, and somatics can be found through the platformed racial spectacle and the collective practices of conjuring such a racial project. Contextualized in the subreddit r/23andme, I further explicate the emergence and existence of platformed racial spectacle, unfurl its texture and format, and expound its spectacular functionality of unification and alteration.

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Publication Details

Journal
New Media & Society
Published
2025-06-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448251344291
Primary Topic
Race, Genetics, and Society
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

r/23andMe and my pictures: Platform racial spectacles as collective racial identity formation

Yukun Yang
1 links
New Media & Society
Race, Genetics, and Society
article

r/23andMe and my pictures: Platform racial spectacles as collective racial identity formation

Yukun Yang
article en

Abstract

This essay expatiates on the collective practices of image sharing of “direct-to-consumer” (DTC) genetic ancestry tests (GAT) results on social media, specifically the strategic, selective, and structural coupling of DNA charts, ancestry maps, and selfies. Building upon Guy Debord’s theory of the spectacle, I propose the concept of “platformed racial spectacle” to theorize such online phenomena: an aggregate of images voluntarily shared online, facilitated by the social media platform affordances and its sociality culture, fabricating the mythical connections between race, DNA, bodily traits, and geographies. Indicative of the racial structure and racial formations insidiously reified through such practices, the mobilization of racialization, semantics, and somatics can be found through the platformed racial spectacle and the collective practices of conjuring such a racial project. Contextualized in the subreddit r/23andme, I further explicate the emergence and existence of platformed racial spectacle, unfurl its texture and format, and expound its spectacular functionality of unification and alteration.

New Media & Society
Northeastern University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Race, Genetics, and Society
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r/23andMe and my pictures: Platform racial spectacles as collective racial identity formation — Yukun Yang · New Media & Society (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS