Engineering BSA-CAT-Ir nanoparticles for enhanced sonodynamic therapy <i>via</i> alleviating tumor hypoxia

Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) has received extensive attention in tumor treatment due to its unique advantages. However, the hypoxic tumor microenvironment substantially restricts the sonodynamic effect. In this work, BSA-CAT-Ir nanoparticles were successfully developed to overcome the limitations of SDT in solid hypoxic tumors. The nanoparticles can alleviate tumor hypoxia by catalyzing the decomposition of overexpressed hydrogen peroxide in tumors to generate oxygen, thereby enhancing the efficacy of SDT. <i>In vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> experiments demonstrated that BSA-CAT-Ir nanoparticles significantly inhibited tumor growth under ultrasound, providing an effective strategy for tumor hypoxia modulation and SDT resistance suppression.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nanoscale Advances
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5na00423c
Primary Topic
Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Engineering BSA-CAT-Ir nanoparticles for enhanced sonodynamic therapy via alleviating tumor hypoxia

Lutong Wen, Jiaxi Ru, Guosheng Song, Fang Yang et al.
Nanoscale Advances
Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics
article

Engineering BSA-CAT-Ir nanoparticles for enhanced sonodynamic therapy via alleviating tumor hypoxia

Lutong Wen, Jiaxi Ru, Guosheng Song, Fang Yang, Shiyi Xiong, Lu Huo, Chao Liang, Hongyu Zhang, Yingying Han, Qiufang Gong, Xuefen Zhao
article en

Abstract

Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) has received extensive attention in tumor treatment due to its unique advantages. However, the hypoxic tumor microenvironment substantially restricts the sonodynamic effect. In this work, BSA-CAT-Ir nanoparticles were successfully developed to overcome the limitations of SDT in solid hypoxic tumors. The nanoparticles can alleviate tumor hypoxia by catalyzing the decomposition of overexpressed hydrogen peroxide in tumors to generate oxygen, thereby enhancing the efficacy of SDT. <i>In vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> experiments demonstrated that BSA-CAT-Ir nanoparticles significantly inhibited tumor growth under ultrasound, providing an effective strategy for tumor hypoxia modulation and SDT resistance suppression.

Nanoscale AdvancesVol. 7(15)
Hunan University (CN), Wenzhou Medical University (CN)
Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo, Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics
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