PHOTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT PHLOMIS TUBEROSA

The study is devoted to the chemical composition of the above-ground part of the plant Phlomis tuberosa, collected in the Turkestan region. The relevance of the work is due to the need for a detailed study of the pharmacologically active compounds of this plant, which has potential biological activity. To determine the chemical properties, quantitative and qualitative indicators of the main fissile compounds, physical and chemical methods were used. During the analysis of raw materials through HPLC, the amount of flavonoids, phytochemically important compounds and vitamins from the extract composition were determined according to the standards. The plant contains a content of quercetin - 0.182 mg/g. Also, the analysis of Phlomis tuberosa extraction was carried out by the method of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with the use of acetonitrila-1% toxic acid in the quality of the drug and the standards Naringin and Phloridzin. The results of the analysis show that in the extraction of Phlomis tuberosa is combined with Naringin and Phloridzin. The research carried out was carried out with the help of analytical methods and with the help of modern equipment. The amount of vitamins contained in plant raw materials was determined and it turned out that vitamin C is the most abundant. The obtained data can be used in the pharmaceutical industry to develop new drugs based on Phlomis tuberosa.