Detection of Visual Deepfakes using Deep Convolutional Networks

With social media being a significant part of everyday life, the possibilities of misinformation spreading in textual, visual or audio form are now significantly in comparison to past.With the onset of widely available generative AI models, the need for effective classification methods for generated or altered content grew even larger.This article focuses on the problem of Deepfake detection, particularly in a domain of artificially generated depictions of human faces.For the detection, we have selected a variety of CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks) based architectures which have recently proven their capabilities in image classification tasks.We have selected five models and performed testing on a two-class dataset which contained Deepfakes created with state-ofthe-art StyleGAN.The achieved results of selected models were comparable, each model attaining sufficient classification capability.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta Polytechnica Hungarica
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12700/aph.22.7.2025.7.1
Primary Topic
Digital Media Forensic Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Detection of Visual Deepfakes using Deep Convolutional Networks

Marián Mach, Kristína Machová, Viliam Balara
Acta Polytechnica Hungarica
Digital Media Forensic Detection
article

Detection of Visual Deepfakes using Deep Convolutional Networks

Marián Mach, Kristína Machová, Viliam Balara
article en

Abstract

With social media being a significant part of everyday life, the possibilities of misinformation spreading in textual, visual or audio form are now significantly in comparison to past.With the onset of widely available generative AI models, the need for effective classification methods for generated or altered content grew even larger.This article focuses on the problem of Deepfake detection, particularly in a domain of artificially generated depictions of human faces.For the detection, we have selected a variety of CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks) based architectures which have recently proven their capabilities in image classification tasks.We have selected five models and performed testing on a two-class dataset which contained Deepfakes created with state-ofthe-art StyleGAN.The achieved results of selected models were comparable, each model attaining sufficient classification capability.

Acta Polytechnica HungaricaVol. 22(7)
Technical University of Košice (SK)
Slovenská Akadémia Vied, Ministerstvo školstva, vedy, výskumu a športu Slovenskej republiky, Agentúra na Podporu Výskumu a Vývoja, Vedecká Grantová Agentúra MŠVVaŠ SR a SAV
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Digital Media Forensic Detection
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Detection of Visual Deepfakes using Deep Convolutional Networks — Marián Mach, Kristína Machová, et al. · Acta Polytechnica Hungarica (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS