Dual-Layer Meta-Learning for Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition

We propose a Dual-Layer Meta-Learning Network for Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition, where the network can selectively retain positive training signals from the memory chain to enhance the meta-model's learning capability and filter out interference from non-positive signals. Additionally, to mitigate the parameter explosion caused by the dual-layer network, we further use Chebyshev polynomials to fit the token classification function for entity span detection and employ the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network to fit the prototype-oriented classification function for entity span classification. This effectively reduces the runtime and GPU usage of the dual-layer structure.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033504
Primary Topic
Topic Modeling
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article
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article

Dual-Layer Meta-Learning for Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition

Yange Wang, Xin Wang, Hongrui Zhang, Hongyu Yao et al.
Topic Modeling
article

Dual-Layer Meta-Learning for Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition

Yange Wang, Xin Wang, Hongrui Zhang, Hongyu Yao, Xiaobo Guo, Lei Wang
article en

Abstract

We propose a Dual-Layer Meta-Learning Network for Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition, where the network can selectively retain positive training signals from the memory chain to enhance the meta-model's learning capability and filter out interference from non-positive signals. Additionally, to mitigate the parameter explosion caused by the dual-layer network, we further use Chebyshev polynomials to fit the token classification function for entity span detection and employ the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network to fit the prototype-oriented classification function for entity span classification. This effectively reduces the runtime and GPU usage of the dual-layer structure.

Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Institute of Information Engineering (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Topic Modeling
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Dual-Layer Meta-Learning for Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition — Yange Wang, Xin Wang, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS