Recent Challenges in the Fabrication of Vertical Silicon Nanowire Transistors
Vertical silicon nanowire transistors are among the most promising device concepts for future low-power electronics due to their gate-all-around nature as well as their 3D stacking potential. In this work we review the current status of transistor fabrication on vertical silicon nanostructures and identify the most important challenges for successful process integration. Channel patterning, source/drain contact formation, gate-deposition and spacer engineering are identified as key steps independent on the actual process integration sequence. We conclude the paper with two emerging device examples and discuss the influence of the processing challenges on the transistor design.
Authors
- Jens Trommer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2972-438X)
- Thomas Mikolajick (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3814-0378)
- Sylvain Pelloquin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-2852)
- Guilhem Larrieu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5157-2277)
- Çiğdem Çakırlar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9751-1522)
- Giulio Galderisi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6997-5370)
- Bruno Neckel Wesling
- Κωνσταντίνος Μουστάκας (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1721-7121)
- C. J. Beyer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789)
- Jonas Müller (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8703-0872)
- Cristell Maneux (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9125-5372)
Institutions
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Université de Bordeaux (FR)
- Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées (FR)
- Laboratoire d'Analyse et d'Architecture des Systèmes (FR)
- NaMLab (Germany) (DE)
- Laboratoire de l'Intégration du Matériau au Système (FR)
- Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux (FR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tnano.2025.3582023
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Nanowire Synthesis and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.35