AI-Driven Guided Response for Security Operation Centers with Microsoft Copilot for Security

Security operation centers contend with a constant stream of security incidents, ranging from straightforward to highly complex. To address this, we developed Microsoft Copilot for Security Guided Response (CGR), an industry-scale ML architecture that guides security analysts across three key tasks—(1) investigation, providing historical context by identifying similar incidents; (2) triaging to ascertain the nature of the incident—whether it is a true positive, false positive, or benign positive; and (3) remediation, recommending tailored containment actions. CGR is integrated into the Microsoft Defender XDR product and deployed worldwide, generating millions of recommendations across thousands of customers. Our extensive evaluation, incorporating internal evaluation, collaboration with security experts, and customer feedback, demonstrates that CGR delivers high-quality recommendations across all three tasks. We provide a comprehensive overview of the CGR architecture, setting a precedent as the first cybersecurity company to openly discuss these capabilities in such depth. Additionally, we release GUIDE, the largest public collection of real-world security incidents, spanning 13M evidences across 1M incidents annotated with ground-truth triage labels by customer security analysts.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3701716.3715209
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
14.87
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article

AI-Driven Guided Response for Security Operation Centers with Microsoft Copilot for Security

Scott Freitas, Robert McCann, Jovan Kalajdjieski, Amir Gharib
10 citations
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
14.87
article

AI-Driven Guided Response for Security Operation Centers with Microsoft Copilot for Security

Scott Freitas, Robert McCann, Jovan Kalajdjieski, Amir Gharib
article en
10 citations

Abstract

Security operation centers contend with a constant stream of security incidents, ranging from straightforward to highly complex. To address this, we developed Microsoft Copilot for Security Guided Response (CGR), an industry-scale ML architecture that guides security analysts across three key tasks—(1) investigation, providing historical context by identifying similar incidents; (2) triaging to ascertain the nature of the incident—whether it is a true positive, false positive, or benign positive; and (3) remediation, recommending tailored containment actions. CGR is integrated into the Microsoft Defender XDR product and deployed worldwide, generating millions of recommendations across thousands of customers. Our extensive evaluation, incorporating internal evaluation, collaboration with security experts, and customer feedback, demonstrates that CGR delivers high-quality recommendations across all three tasks. We provide a comprehensive overview of the CGR architecture, setting a precedent as the first cybersecurity company to openly discuss these capabilities in such depth. Additionally, we release GUIDE, the largest public collection of real-world security incidents, spanning 13M evidences across 1M incidents annotated with ground-truth triage labels by customer security analysts.

Microsoft (United States) (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
14.87
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