THRESHOLD BEHAVIOR OF A STOCHASTIC SVI EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH JUMP NOISE AND SATURATED INCIDENCE RATE

This paper analyzes a stochastic SVI epidemic model with jump noise and saturated incidence rate. By applying Kunita's inequality, we derive the asymptotic pathwise estimation of the stochastic solution. We then present the basic reproduction number of the model, $ \bar{R_0^{s}} $, which determines the extinction and persistence in the mean of the disease. Additionally, numerical simulations are conducted to verify the theoretical results. Consequently, both theoretical and numerical results indicate that the jump noise can hold off the spread of the disease.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11948/20240455
Primary Topic
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
Type
article
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article

THRESHOLD BEHAVIOR OF A STOCHASTIC SVI EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH JUMP NOISE AND SATURATED INCIDENCE RATE

Liang Wang, Haoran Geng, Daqing Jiang
Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
article

THRESHOLD BEHAVIOR OF A STOCHASTIC SVI EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH JUMP NOISE AND SATURATED INCIDENCE RATE

Liang Wang, Haoran Geng, Daqing Jiang
article en

Abstract

This paper analyzes a stochastic SVI epidemic model with jump noise and saturated incidence rate. By applying Kunita's inequality, we derive the asymptotic pathwise estimation of the stochastic solution. We then present the basic reproduction number of the model, $ \bar{R_0^{s}} $, which determines the extinction and persistence in the mean of the disease. Additionally, numerical simulations are conducted to verify the theoretical results. Consequently, both theoretical and numerical results indicate that the jump noise can hold off the spread of the disease.

Journal of Applied Analysis & ComputationVol. 15(5)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
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