A comparative study to assess the knowledge of mothers regarding developmental milestones among their under-five children in selected urban and rural areas of Haridwar

Early childhood development is a critical phase in a child's life. Monitoring developmental milestones is essential for identifying delays and ensuring timely interventions. This study aims to compare the knowledge of mothers from urban and rural Haridwar regarding developmental milestones of their under-five children. Using a cross-sectional descriptive research design, data were collected from 200 mothers (100 urban, 100 rural) using structured questionnaires. The findings revealed a significant disparity in knowledge levels, with urban mothers demonstrating greater awareness compared to their rural counterparts. The study emphasizes the urgent need for community-based awareness programs, especially in rural settings, to promote child health and early development.