Data Analysis of the Characteristics of the Most Powerful Discrete Radio Sources Used in Gain Measurements of Large Antennas by Radio Astronomy

For the effective application of the radio astronomical method for measuring the gain of large antennas, the problems of discrepancies in the flux densities of the main calibration radio sources (remnants of supernova Cassiopeia A and Taurus A and the radio galaxy Cygnus A) have been analyzed according to data from different catalogues, as well as with allowance for their angular sizes and structure. The data on the characteristics of these radio sources obtained at the Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute and other radio astronomical observatories over several decades have been compared.

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Publication Details

Journal
Astronomy Reports
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s1063772925701720
Primary Topic
Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology
Type
article
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article

Data Analysis of the Characteristics of the Most Powerful Discrete Radio Sources Used in Gain Measurements of Large Antennas by Radio Astronomy

N. A. Dugin, A. V. Kalinin
Astronomy Reports
Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology
article

Data Analysis of the Characteristics of the Most Powerful Discrete Radio Sources Used in Gain Measurements of Large Antennas by Radio Astronomy

N. A. Dugin, A. V. Kalinin
article en

Abstract

For the effective application of the radio astronomical method for measuring the gain of large antennas, the problems of discrepancies in the flux densities of the main calibration radio sources (remnants of supernova Cassiopeia A and Taurus A and the radio galaxy Cygnus A) have been analyzed according to data from different catalogues, as well as with allowance for their angular sizes and structure. The data on the characteristics of these radio sources obtained at the Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute and other radio astronomical observatories over several decades have been compared.

Astronomy ReportsVol. 69(4)
Volga State University of Water Transport (RU), N. I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod (RU)
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Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology
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Data Analysis of the Characteristics of the Most Powerful Discrete Radio Sources Used in Gain Measurements of Large Antennas by Radio Astronomy — N. A. Dugin, A. V. Kalinin · Astronomy Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS