Genetic profiling of synchronous pituitary corticotroph adenomas

We report, for the first time, the genetic profiles of a patient with dual pituitary corticotroph tumors, identifying a stop-gain variant in GPR162 in one tumor and a novel USP8 variant (S718P) in the other. While both somatic variants increased POMC expression, only GPR162 R218* affected proliferation. We hypothesize that alterations in adrenal steroidogenesis due to the CYP21A1 mutation may have reduced negative feedback on corticotroph cells and acted in a permissive way to facilitate corticotroph tumorigenesis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pituitary
Published
2025-06-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11102-025-01549-6
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.29

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article

Genetic profiling of synchronous pituitary corticotroph adenomas

Karen Tsai, C. Santana, Anthony P. Heaney, Harry V. Vinters et al.
1 citations
Pituitary
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
1.29
article

Genetic profiling of synchronous pituitary corticotroph adenomas

Karen Tsai, C. Santana, Anthony P. Heaney, Harry V. Vinters, Marilene B. Wang, Won Bae Kim, Weihong Yan, Dongyun Zhang, Matthew Lee, Marvin Bergsneider, Keanu Javaherian
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We report, for the first time, the genetic profiles of a patient with dual pituitary corticotroph tumors, identifying a stop-gain variant in GPR162 in one tumor and a novel USP8 variant (S718P) in the other. While both somatic variants increased POMC expression, only GPR162 R218* affected proliferation. We hypothesize that alterations in adrenal steroidogenesis due to the CYP21A1 mutation may have reduced negative feedback on corticotroph cells and acted in a permissive way to facilitate corticotroph tumorigenesis.

PituitaryVol. 28(4)
University of California, Los Angeles (US), University of California System (US)
National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
1.29
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Genetic profiling of synchronous pituitary corticotroph adenomas — Karen Tsai, C. Santana, et al. · Pituitary (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS