Altered Mental Status and Quadriparesis in Ambulatory Surgical Care: A Case Report

This case report describes a rare instance of local anesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST) following subcutaneous lidocaine administration for a minor surgical procedure. A 70-year-old male patient developed agitation, dysarthria, and quadriparesis postoperatively, with subsequent investigations revealing a pneumothorax but no major neurological or vascular compromise. The diagnosis of LAST was made after exclusion of other causes. The patient recovered fully within hours without any specific management. This case underscores the need for improved awareness of LAST among non-anesthesiology clinicians and emphasizes preventive strategies for local anesthetic use.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-06-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.86530
Primary Topic
Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Altered Mental Status and Quadriparesis in Ambulatory Surgical Care: A Case Report

Cecília Pacheco, Rui Vieira, Stefano Di Bernardo, Gonçalo Torrinha et al.
Cureus
Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
article

Altered Mental Status and Quadriparesis in Ambulatory Surgical Care: A Case Report

Cecília Pacheco, Rui Vieira, Stefano Di Bernardo, Gonçalo Torrinha, Cecília Vilaça
article en

Abstract

This case report describes a rare instance of local anesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST) following subcutaneous lidocaine administration for a minor surgical procedure. A 70-year-old male patient developed agitation, dysarthria, and quadriparesis postoperatively, with subsequent investigations revealing a pneumothorax but no major neurological or vascular compromise. The diagnosis of LAST was made after exclusion of other causes. The patient recovered fully within hours without any specific management. This case underscores the need for improved awareness of LAST among non-anesthesiology clinicians and emphasizes preventive strategies for local anesthetic use.

CureusVol. 17(6)
Hospital Braga (PT), Unidade Hospitalar de Bragança (PT), University of Minho (PT)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
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Altered Mental Status and Quadriparesis in Ambulatory Surgical Care: A Case Report — Cecília Pacheco, Rui Vieira, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS