Automated detection and classification of osteolytic lesions in panoramic radiographs using CNNs and vision transformers

Promising deep learning models were developed for the detection of osteolytic lesions in PRs, particularly those with vision transformer components (Mask R-CNN with Swin-Tiny and Mask DINO). These results underline the potential of vision transformers for enhancing the automated detection of osteolytic lesions, offering a significant improvement over traditional deep learning models.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
BMC Oral Health
Published
2025-06-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-06209-6
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Dental Radiography and Imaging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.95

Funders

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article

Automated detection and classification of osteolytic lesions in panoramic radiographs using CNNs and vision transformers

Daniel G. E. Thiem, Amir K. Bigdeli, Stefaan Bergé, Constantin von See et al.
5 citations
BMC Oral Health
Dental Radiography and Imaging
8.95
article

Automated detection and classification of osteolytic lesions in panoramic radiographs using CNNs and vision transformers

Daniel G. E. Thiem, Amir K. Bigdeli, Stefaan Bergé, Constantin von See, Robert Gaudin, Carsten Rendenbach, Tong Xi, Niels van Nistelrooij, Shankeeth Vinayahalingam, Max Heiland, Iman Ghanad, Ira Maistreli
article en
5 citations

Abstract

Promising deep learning models were developed for the detection of osteolytic lesions in PRs, particularly those with vision transformer components (Mask R-CNN with Swin-Tiny and Mask DINO). These results underline the potential of vision transformers for enhancing the automated detection of osteolytic lesions, offering a significant improvement over traditional deep learning models.

BMC Oral HealthVol. 25(1)
Danube Private University (AT), Radboud University Nijmegen (NL), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE), Heidelberg University (DE), Ludwigshafen University of Business and Society (DE), Radboud University Medical Center (NL), Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (DE), University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE), Klinikum Ludwigshafen (DE)
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Dental Radiography and Imaging
8.95
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Automated detection and classification of osteolytic lesions in panoramic radiographs using CNNs and vision transformers — Daniel G. E. Thiem, Amir K. Bigdeli, et al. · BMC Oral Health (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS