Paracetamol-induced Lyell syndrome in a 3-year-old child: A case report and review of the literature

Lyell's syndrome (LS), also known as toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), is a rare but severe drug-induced mucocutaneous eruption that can be fatal. Although it is a well-known condition in adults, its incidence in children is considerably lower. Among the drugs associated with LS, paracetamol (acetaminophen) is infrequently implicated. We present the case of a 3-year-old male who developed LS following paracetamol administration. This case highlights the importance of early recognition, prompt treatment, and the need for heightened awareness regarding the potential for severe adverse reactions to commonly used medications in pediatric populations.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Science and Research Archive
Published
2025-06-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.15.3.1868
Primary Topic
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Paracetamol-induced Lyell syndrome in a 3-year-old child: A case report and review of the literature

Soumiya Chiheb, A. Meftah, F. Hali, Anass ABBOUR
International Journal of Science and Research Archive
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
article

Paracetamol-induced Lyell syndrome in a 3-year-old child: A case report and review of the literature

Soumiya Chiheb, A. Meftah, F. Hali, Anass ABBOUR
article en

Abstract

Lyell's syndrome (LS), also known as toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), is a rare but severe drug-induced mucocutaneous eruption that can be fatal. Although it is a well-known condition in adults, its incidence in children is considerably lower. Among the drugs associated with LS, paracetamol (acetaminophen) is infrequently implicated. We present the case of a 3-year-old male who developed LS following paracetamol administration. This case highlights the importance of early recognition, prompt treatment, and the need for heightened awareness regarding the potential for severe adverse reactions to commonly used medications in pediatric populations.

International Journal of Science and Research ArchiveVol. 15(3)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
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