Dental services use prediction among adults in Southern Brazil: A gender and racial fairness-oriented machine learning approach

Our findings highlight the potential of machine learning models to predict dental service use with good overall accuracy. However, the significantly lower performance for mixed-race individuals raises concerns about fairness and equity. Therefore, despite promising results, the model requires further refinement before it can be applied in real-world public health settings.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Dentistry
Published
2025-06-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2025.105929
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.93
Controls
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article

Dental services use prediction among adults in Southern Brazil: A gender and racial fairness-oriented machine learning approach

Helena Silveira Schuch, Felipe Mendes Delpino, Luiz Alexandre Chisini, Alexandre Dias Porto Chiavegatto Filho et al.
6 citations
Journal of Dentistry
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
3.93
article

Dental services use prediction among adults in Southern Brazil: A gender and racial fairness-oriented machine learning approach

Helena Silveira Schuch, Felipe Mendes Delpino, Luiz Alexandre Chisini, Alexandre Dias Porto Chiavegatto Filho, Lílian Munhoz Figueiredo, Bruno Pereira Nunes, Flávio Fernando Demarco, Cinthia Fonseca Araujo
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Our findings highlight the potential of machine learning models to predict dental service use with good overall accuracy. However, the significantly lower performance for mixed-race individuals raises concerns about fairness and equity. Therefore, despite promising results, the model requires further refinement before it can be applied in real-world public health settings.

Journal of DentistryVol. 161
Radboud University Nijmegen (NL), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US), The University of Queensland (AU), Universidade Federal de Pelotas (BR), Radboud University Medical Center (NL), Alexion Pharma (Switzerland) (CH)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
3.93
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