Engineering Inorganic Perovskite Films by <i>X</i> Values of DMAPbI <i> <sub>x</sub> </i> toward Large Area Photovoltaic Devices by Slot‐Die Coating
Dimethylammonium lead iodide (DMAPbI<sub>x</sub>) has the potential to address the phase stability issue of inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs). In this study, the crystallinity, phase structure, defect states, and crystal growth habits of DMAPbI<sub>x</sub> are controlled by adjusting the x value during synthesis, where N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) is used as the solvent to regulate perovskite film growth. Furthermore, large-area CsPbI<sub>2.85</sub>Br<sub>0.15</sub> perovskite films with preferred oriented growth are achieved using the optimized x value in DMAPbI<sub>x</sub> through the slot-die coating method. The inorganic PSCs, with a n-i-p structure and the active area of 0.04 cm<sup>2</sup>, achieve a champion power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 19.82%, with an open-circuit voltage (V<sub>oc</sub>) of 1.16 V based on perovskite films formed by slot-die coating. This work provides important insights into the DMAPbI<sub>x</sub>-based method for fabricating high-quality inorganic perovskite films, and paves the way for large-area inorganic PSCs fabrication for practical applications.
Authors
- Vitor H. Pomin
- Qilin Dai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8680-4306)
- Paresh Chandra Ray (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5398-9930)
- Derek L. Patton (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8738-4750)
- Simant R. Upreti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1195-7743)
- Nihar Pradhan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3912-4233)
- Abhijeet Maurya (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7290-9932)
- Tianquan Lian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8351-3690)
- Xiaodan Gu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-3673)
- Jeffrey Aguinaga (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2417-4821)
- Sheng He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9710-5228)
- Qiqi Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6094-1468)
- Yifang Qi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1748-4892)
- C. X. Qiu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2521-4542)
- Rui Hang
Institutions
- Emory University (US)
- University of Mississippi (US)
- University of Southern Mississippi (US)
- Jackson State University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small
- Published
- 2025-06-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202503825
- Primary Topic
- Perovskite Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Science Foundation