High-Entropy Germanide (RuRhPdPt)<sub>1–<i>x</i></sub>Ir<sub><i>x</i></sub>Ge: Synthesis, Phase Stability, and Transport Properties

High-entropy compounds (HECs) have attracted interest for their unique properties driven by the so-called "cocktail effect." While HECs have been widely studied, germanium-based high-entropy compounds (HEGs) remain largely unexplored. In this study, we synthesized (RuRhPdPt)<sub>1-</sub><i><sub>x</sub></i>Ir<i><sub>x</sub></i>Ge (0.2 ≤ <i>x</i> ≤ 1) and investigated its structural and transport properties. X-ray diffraction confirmed the formation of a single-phase MnP-type (<i>Pnma</i>) structure across the entire composition range, stabilized by entropy-driven effects. The phase transition between single- and multiphase states, controlled by annealing temperature, further supports entropy stabilization. Transport measurements revealed temperature-independent resistivity for <i>x</i> ≤ 0.6, indicating strong electron scattering from extreme chemical disorder. Hall effect measurements for <i>x</i> = 0.2 showed an ultrashort mean free path comparable to atomic spacing. Superconductivity observed in IrGe (<i>x</i> = 1) was systematically suppressed with increasing disorder, suggesting a disorder-induced breakdown of superconducting coherence. This study expands high-entropy materials to germanide systems and highlights the role of anions in tuning electronic and structural properties. Our findings provide insight into entropy-driven phase stabilization and disorder-induced transport phenomena, paving the way for novel high-entropy materials with tunable functionalities.

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Publication Details

Journal
Inorganic Chemistry
Published
2025-06-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c01647
Citations
1
Primary Topic
High Entropy Alloys Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.71

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article

High-Entropy Germanide (RuRhPdPt)1–xIrxGe: Synthesis, Phase Stability, and Transport Properties

Kengo Miyata, Daigorou Hirai, K. Takenaka, Yuto Muramatsu
1 citations
Inorganic Chemistry
High Entropy Alloys Studies
0.71
article

High-Entropy Germanide (RuRhPdPt)1–xIrxGe: Synthesis, Phase Stability, and Transport Properties

Kengo Miyata, Daigorou Hirai, K. Takenaka, Yuto Muramatsu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

High-entropy compounds (HECs) have attracted interest for their unique properties driven by the so-called "cocktail effect." While HECs have been widely studied, germanium-based high-entropy compounds (HEGs) remain largely unexplored. In this study, we synthesized (RuRhPdPt)<sub>1-</sub><i><sub>x</sub></i>Ir<i><sub>x</sub></i>Ge (0.2 ≤ <i>x</i> ≤ 1) and investigated its structural and transport properties. X-ray diffraction confirmed the formation of a single-phase MnP-type (<i>Pnma</i>) structure across the entire composition range, stabilized by entropy-driven effects. The phase transition between single- and multiphase states, controlled by annealing temperature, further supports entropy stabilization. Transport measurements revealed temperature-independent resistivity for <i>x</i> ≤ 0.6, indicating strong electron scattering from extreme chemical disorder. Hall effect measurements for <i>x</i> = 0.2 showed an ultrashort mean free path comparable to atomic spacing. Superconductivity observed in IrGe (<i>x</i> = 1) was systematically suppressed with increasing disorder, suggesting a disorder-induced breakdown of superconducting coherence. This study expands high-entropy materials to germanide systems and highlights the role of anions in tuning electronic and structural properties. Our findings provide insight into entropy-driven phase stabilization and disorder-induced transport phenomena, paving the way for novel high-entropy materials with tunable functionalities.

Inorganic ChemistryVol. 64(26)
Nagoya University (JP)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Fusion Oriented REsearch for disruptive Science and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
High Entropy Alloys Studies
0.71
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High-Entropy Germanide (RuRhPdPt)<sub>1–<i>x</i></sub>Ir<sub><i>x</i></sub>Ge: Synthesis, Phase Stability, and Transport Properties — Kengo Miyata, Daigorou Hirai, et al. · Inorganic Chemistry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS