RAG efficiency improvement for building intellectual scientific knownledge databases

The article describes the development of an intellectual knowledge base based on scientific articles using large language models in the mode of generation by augmented search. Various methods of increasing the relevance of the sample of cited sources and generated answers of the language model and the choice of approaches to building language generative systems taking into account the specifics of scientific materials in Ukrainian and English are investigated. The use of different language models for generating answers is also considered. In the course of the study, a set of criteria for a comprehensive evaluation of generative systems was selected and recommendations for building scientific intellectual knowledge bases were provided. An intelligent agent has been developed that allows searching and analyzing scientific articles and providing document citations in a convenient interactive form.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Optoelectronic Information-Power Technologies
Published
2025-06-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31649/1681-7893-2025-49-1-89-97
Primary Topic
Information Systems and Technology Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

RAG efficiency improvement for building intellectual scientific knownledge databases

Oleksandr Tkachenko, S. V. Khruschak, I.S. Kolesnyk
Optoelectronic Information-Power Technologies
Information Systems and Technology Applications
article

RAG efficiency improvement for building intellectual scientific knownledge databases

Oleksandr Tkachenko, S. V. Khruschak, I.S. Kolesnyk
article en

Abstract

The article describes the development of an intellectual knowledge base based on scientific articles using large language models in the mode of generation by augmented search. Various methods of increasing the relevance of the sample of cited sources and generated answers of the language model and the choice of approaches to building language generative systems taking into account the specifics of scientific materials in Ukrainian and English are investigated. The use of different language models for generating answers is also considered. In the course of the study, a set of criteria for a comprehensive evaluation of generative systems was selected and recommendations for building scientific intellectual knowledge bases were provided. An intelligent agent has been developed that allows searching and analyzing scientific articles and providing document citations in a convenient interactive form.

Optoelectronic Information-Power TechnologiesVol. 49(1)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Information Systems and Technology Applications
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