A Case Study: Physiotherapeutic Intervention Along with Kinesio Taping in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Patient

Background: Muscular dystrophy (MD) encompasses a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration. Supportive therapies aim to preserve function, reduce discomfort, and improve quality of life. Kinesio Taping (KT), a therapeutic technique involving the application of elastic adhesive tape, has been widely used in various musculoskeletal and neurological conditions to provide support without restricting range of motion. Objective: This case study aims to evaluate the potential benefits of Kinesio Taping as a complementary therapy in a patient diagnosed with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), focusing on pain reduction, functional improvement, and quality of life. Methods: A 28-year-old female diagnosed with DMD was administered Kinesio Taping across the paraspinal, quadriceps, and gastrocnemius muscles over a period of four weeks. The Berg balancing scale (BBS) and the patient-reported outcomes measurement information system (PROMIS-29) were used to assess the methodologies and scales. Results: The patient exhibited a modest improvement in posture and a reduction in reported muscle fatigue and pain. No adverse effects were observed during the treatment period. Conclusion: Kinesio Taping may offer a non-invasive, low-cost adjunctive therapy in the supportive care of muscular dystrophy patients. Though not curative, it may assist in improving functional outcomes and quality of life. Further research with larger samples and control comparisons is recommended to validate these findings. Key words: muscular dystrophy, Kinesio taping, musculoskeletal disorder