QUESTION-ANSWER SYSTEM ON MEDICAL DOMAIN WITH LLMS USING VARIOUS FINE-TUNING METHODS

The challenge of developing artificial intelligence (AI) with the ability to comprehendand produce human language has persisted since the 1950s, when the TuringTest was first proposed. Language modelling techniques have advanced fromstatistical to neural models, recently focusing on pre-trained language models(PLMs) utilizing Transformer architecture. These PLMs, trained on vast datasets,excel in various natural language processing (NLP) tasks. Researchers have discoveredthat increasing the size of these models enhances their capabilities andeven imparts unique abilities like in-context learning and the ability to think likehuman brains. These more significant variants are referred to as large languagemodels (LLMs). This report examines recent LLM advances, encompassing pretraining,adaptation tuning, utilization, and capacity evaluation on specificallymedical domains with not-so-large language models. Also, work with the PEFTLibraries like the LoRa and QLora techniques to accommodate LLMs on a singleGPU. Index Terms Pre-trained language models(PLMs), ChatGPT, Large languagemodels(LLMs), Finetuning, Promt engineering, Reinforcement learning withhuman feedback, Chain-Of-Thoughts.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Advanced Research
Published
2025-05-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/21048
Primary Topic
COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
Type
article
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article

QUESTION-ANSWER SYSTEM ON MEDICAL DOMAIN WITH LLMS USING VARIOUS FINE-TUNING METHODS

M. Patel, Mansi Kotadiya
International Journal of Advanced Research
COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
article

QUESTION-ANSWER SYSTEM ON MEDICAL DOMAIN WITH LLMS USING VARIOUS FINE-TUNING METHODS

M. Patel, Mansi Kotadiya
article en

Abstract

The challenge of developing artificial intelligence (AI) with the ability to comprehendand produce human language has persisted since the 1950s, when the TuringTest was first proposed. Language modelling techniques have advanced fromstatistical to neural models, recently focusing on pre-trained language models(PLMs) utilizing Transformer architecture. These PLMs, trained on vast datasets,excel in various natural language processing (NLP) tasks. Researchers have discoveredthat increasing the size of these models enhances their capabilities andeven imparts unique abilities like in-context learning and the ability to think likehuman brains. These more significant variants are referred to as large languagemodels (LLMs). This report examines recent LLM advances, encompassing pretraining,adaptation tuning, utilization, and capacity evaluation on specificallymedical domains with not-so-large language models. Also, work with the PEFTLibraries like the LoRa and QLora techniques to accommodate LLMs on a singleGPU. Index Terms Pre-trained language models(PLMs), ChatGPT, Large languagemodels(LLMs), Finetuning, Promt engineering, Reinforcement learning withhuman feedback, Chain-Of-Thoughts.

International Journal of Advanced ResearchVol. 13(05)
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COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
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QUESTION-ANSWER SYSTEM ON MEDICAL DOMAIN WITH LLMS USING VARIOUS FINE-TUNING METHODS — M. Patel, Mansi Kotadiya · International Journal of Advanced Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS