Understanding Reactive Sulfur Species Storage from Hybrid S/N Crosstalk Species: Perthionitrite (SSNO<sup>–</sup>) and Thionitrite (SNO<sup>–</sup>) Activation by a Mononuclear Nonheme Fe<sup>II</sup> Complex

S/N hybrid species, such as perthionitrite (SSNO<sup>-</sup>) and thionitrite (SNO<sup>-</sup>), play intricate roles in nitric oxide (NO<sup>•</sup>) and hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) biological signaling and transport pathways. Despite this emerging significance, the fundamental reactivities of these species remain largely unexplored. In particular, a significant gap remains in understanding how these S/N hybrid species react with redox active metal centers. Building from this gap, we report here the reactivity of SSNO<sup>-</sup> and SNO<sup>-</sup> toward tripodal Fe<sup>2+</sup> complex [Fe(<sup>3</sup>CF<sub>3</sub>-baTren)]<sup>-</sup> (<b>1</b>) and examine the associated reactive nitrogen and sulfur species output pathways from these reactions using both spectroscopic and chemical trapping techniques. Specifically, we observe that complex <b>1</b> facilitates S-N bond homolysis of SSNO<sup>-</sup> to give {Fe-NO}<sup>7</sup> complex [Fe(<sup>3</sup>CF<sub>3</sub>-baTren)(NO)]<sup>-</sup> (<b>2</b>) and polysulfide radicals, whereas SNO<sup>-</sup> reacts with <b>1</b> to undergo S-centered reduction to give S<sup>2-</sup> and NO<sup>•</sup>. Taken together, these results advance our understanding of how small molecule S/N hybrids react with redox active metal centers and may contribute to metal nitrosyl formation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Inorganic Chemistry
Published
2025-06-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c01177
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Sulfur Compounds in Biology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.34

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article

Understanding Reactive Sulfur Species Storage from Hybrid S/N Crosstalk Species: Perthionitrite (SSNO–) and Thionitrite (SNO–) Activation by a Mononuclear Nonheme FeII Complex

Juan Hernandez, Keyan Li, Lev N. Zakharov, Michael D. Pluth et al.
3 citations
Inorganic Chemistry
Sulfur Compounds in Biology
3.34
article

Understanding Reactive Sulfur Species Storage from Hybrid S/N Crosstalk Species: Perthionitrite (SSNO–) and Thionitrite (SNO–) Activation by a Mononuclear Nonheme FeII Complex

Juan Hernandez, Keyan Li, Lev N. Zakharov, Michael D. Pluth, George W. Piepgras
article en
3 citations

Abstract

S/N hybrid species, such as perthionitrite (SSNO<sup>-</sup>) and thionitrite (SNO<sup>-</sup>), play intricate roles in nitric oxide (NO<sup>•</sup>) and hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) biological signaling and transport pathways. Despite this emerging significance, the fundamental reactivities of these species remain largely unexplored. In particular, a significant gap remains in understanding how these S/N hybrid species react with redox active metal centers. Building from this gap, we report here the reactivity of SSNO<sup>-</sup> and SNO<sup>-</sup> toward tripodal Fe<sup>2+</sup> complex [Fe(<sup>3</sup>CF<sub>3</sub>-baTren)]<sup>-</sup> (<b>1</b>) and examine the associated reactive nitrogen and sulfur species output pathways from these reactions using both spectroscopic and chemical trapping techniques. Specifically, we observe that complex <b>1</b> facilitates S-N bond homolysis of SSNO<sup>-</sup> to give {Fe-NO}<sup>7</sup> complex [Fe(<sup>3</sup>CF<sub>3</sub>-baTren)(NO)]<sup>-</sup> (<b>2</b>) and polysulfide radicals, whereas SNO<sup>-</sup> reacts with <b>1</b> to undergo S-centered reduction to give S<sup>2-</sup> and NO<sup>•</sup>. Taken together, these results advance our understanding of how small molecule S/N hybrids react with redox active metal centers and may contribute to metal nitrosyl formation.

Inorganic ChemistryVol. 64(26)
University of Oregon (US), Impact (CA)
National Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Sulfur Compounds in Biology
3.34
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Understanding Reactive Sulfur Species Storage from Hybrid S/N Crosstalk Species: Perthionitrite (SSNO<sup>–</sup>) and Thionitrite (SNO<sup>–</sup>) Activation by a Mononuclear Nonheme Fe<sup>II</sup> Complex — Juan Hernandez, Keyan Li, et al. · Inorganic Chemistry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS