Implementing ResNet for Real-Time Radar Signal Classification in Electronic Warfare

Real-time signal processing is crucial to responding to rapidly evolving threats. Traditional methods relied on exten- sive preprocessing, creating bottlenecks and delaying detection. This research uses the ResNet algorithm to directly process in- phase and quadrature-phase (I/Q) signals with specialized hard- ware, eliminating preprocessing bottlenecks. The ResNet models were trained using a Certified tool for generating high-fidelity data. These ResNet models were modified for compatibility with AMD/Xilinx Versal deep learning chips that achieve precision greater than 90% and inference times of sub100 milliseconds. This approach improves efficiency by directly processing raw I/Q data, addressing a critical gap in real-time signal processing. Research hardware-compatible high-performance algorithms for defense applications.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/radar52380.2025.11031931
Primary Topic
Wireless Signal Modulation Classification
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Implementing ResNet for Real-Time Radar Signal Classification in Electronic Warfare

Garrett Hall, Fadi Hantouli, David Brown, Sumit Chakravarty et al.
Wireless Signal Modulation Classification
article

Implementing ResNet for Real-Time Radar Signal Classification in Electronic Warfare

Garrett Hall, Fadi Hantouli, David Brown, Sumit Chakravarty, Justin Tieman
article en

Abstract

Real-time signal processing is crucial to responding to rapidly evolving threats. Traditional methods relied on exten- sive preprocessing, creating bottlenecks and delaying detection. This research uses the ResNet algorithm to directly process in- phase and quadrature-phase (I/Q) signals with specialized hard- ware, eliminating preprocessing bottlenecks. The ResNet models were trained using a Certified tool for generating high-fidelity data. These ResNet models were modified for compatibility with AMD/Xilinx Versal deep learning chips that achieve precision greater than 90% and inference times of sub100 milliseconds. This approach improves efficiency by directly processing raw I/Q data, addressing a critical gap in real-time signal processing. Research hardware-compatible high-performance algorithms for defense applications.

Southwest Research Institute (US), Kennesaw State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Wireless Signal Modulation Classification
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