CavScan: Intelligent Dental Diagnostic System

Early and accurate detection of dental anomalies is crucial for effective treatment planning and overall oral health management. This paper presents CavScan, an intelligent AI-based dental diagnostic system designed to automate the classification of common dental anomalies and generate structured diagnostic reports. The primary objective of this work is to bridge the gap between manual dental assessments and scalable, real-time AI diagnostics. A VGG16 convolutional neural network (CNN) was fine-tuned using a publicly available Kaggle dataset containing images of six dental conditions: Calculus, Caries, Gingivitis, Hypodontia, Mouth Ulcer, and Tooth Discoloration. The model achieved an accuracy of 79% and was integrated with CrewAI and the Gemini API to generate comprehensive and explainable diagnostic reports. CavScan enhances clinical decision-making by reducing diagnostic time, improving consistency, and enabling remote assessment capabilities. The system provides a scalable framework for deploying AI in dentistry, with future improvements aimed at increasing diagnostic accuracy and supporting real-time mobile applications.

Authors

Publication Details

Published
2025-05-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icpcsn65854.2025.11035730
Primary Topic
Dental Radiography and Imaging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

CavScan: Intelligent Dental Diagnostic System

V.D. Kapse, Gaurav Chaudhari, Megha Gupta, Shivam Tandale
Dental Radiography and Imaging
article

CavScan: Intelligent Dental Diagnostic System

V.D. Kapse, Gaurav Chaudhari, Megha Gupta, Shivam Tandale
article en

Abstract

Early and accurate detection of dental anomalies is crucial for effective treatment planning and overall oral health management. This paper presents CavScan, an intelligent AI-based dental diagnostic system designed to automate the classification of common dental anomalies and generate structured diagnostic reports. The primary objective of this work is to bridge the gap between manual dental assessments and scalable, real-time AI diagnostics. A VGG16 convolutional neural network (CNN) was fine-tuned using a publicly available Kaggle dataset containing images of six dental conditions: Calculus, Caries, Gingivitis, Hypodontia, Mouth Ulcer, and Tooth Discoloration. The model achieved an accuracy of 79% and was integrated with CrewAI and the Gemini API to generate comprehensive and explainable diagnostic reports. CavScan enhances clinical decision-making by reducing diagnostic time, improving consistency, and enabling remote assessment capabilities. The system provides a scalable framework for deploying AI in dentistry, with future improvements aimed at increasing diagnostic accuracy and supporting real-time mobile applications.

Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Dental Radiography and Imaging
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

CavScan: Intelligent Dental Diagnostic System — V.D. Kapse, Gaurav Chaudhari, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS