Design of Quench Detection System for High-Temperature Superconducting Magnets for Plasma

High-temperature superconducting (HTS) tokamak is significantly smaller in size than low-temperature superconducting (LTS) tokamak. A HTS toroidal field (TF) coil will be manufactured to study the feasibility of HTS tokamak. To ensure the safety of the TF coil, a preliminary design of quench detection system (QDS) has been completed. The QDS consists of a primary detection system and a secondary detection system. The primary detection system based on voltage signal employs co-wound LTS wire and balanced bridge method to mitigate induced voltage noise. To prevent the quench signal from going undetected, a secondary detection system based on radio-frequency reflected wave signal and thermal-hydraulic signals is designed to ensure the safety of the TF magnet system.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Published
2025-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2025.3533466
Primary Topic
Superconducting Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Design of Quench Detection System for High-Temperature Superconducting Magnets for Plasma

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Design of Quench Detection System for High-Temperature Superconducting Magnets for Plasma

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article en

Abstract

High-temperature superconducting (HTS) tokamak is significantly smaller in size than low-temperature superconducting (LTS) tokamak. A HTS toroidal field (TF) coil will be manufactured to study the feasibility of HTS tokamak. To ensure the safety of the TF coil, a preliminary design of quench detection system (QDS) has been completed. The QDS consists of a primary detection system and a secondary detection system. The primary detection system based on voltage signal employs co-wound LTS wire and balanced bridge method to mitigate induced voltage noise. To prevent the quench signal from going undetected, a secondary detection system based on radio-frequency reflected wave signal and thermal-hydraulic signals is designed to ensure the safety of the TF magnet system.

IEEE Transactions on Applied SuperconductivityVol. 35(5)
Hefei CAS Ion Medical and Technical Devices (China) (CN), China Electric Power Research Institute, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Superconducting Materials and Applications
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