CLINICAL OUTCOMES IN THE TREATMENT OF FOOT FRACTURE BY USING MINI RAIL EXTERNAL FIXATOR

Background: Foot fractures, particularly those involving the metatarsals and phalanges, are prevalent injuries that can significantly impact a patient's mobility and quality of life. The Mini Rail System (Auxein Medical) has emerged as a promising tool in the management of these fractures, offering advantages in terms of stability, minimal invasiveness, and the ability to preserve joint motion. This article reviews the clinical outcomes associated with the use of the MiniRail system in treating foot fractures, focusing on its efficacy, complications, and functional outcomes. Method: We conducted an observational study involving 46 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, with a study duration of six months. The participants were aged between 20 and 60 years. For the treatment, we used mini external fixators with minirail lengthener T-clamps, threaded wires, clamp cover with screw. Patients were monitored throughout the study period, with periodic follow-up visits and necessary radiographs to assess fracture union. Results: Of the 46 patients, the majority were aged between 20 and 40 years, with a higher proportion of males. Open fractures were more common than closed fractures. The functional outcomes, as assessed by the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scale, were predominantly excellent, good and average. Radiological union was achieved in most cases, with 2.17% of patients experiencing delayed union. Conclusion: Surgical approach reduces the risk of complications, while an intensive rehabilitation program optimizes the final result. Overall, the minirail external fixator is an effective treatment for fracture management, offering the best functional outcomes.